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題名 | 臺灣地區動物園動物疾病之病理學研究= |
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作者 | 梁仁忠; 邱雲棕; 劉振軒; 鄭謙仁; 翁仲男; |
期刊 | 臺灣畜牧獸醫學會會報 |
出版日期 | 19930800 |
卷期 | 61 1993.08[民82.08] |
頁次 | 頁31-36 |
分類號 | 437.24 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 病理學; 動物疾病; 動物園; 臺灣地區; |
中文摘要 | 從1986年7月至1987年6月的12個月期間,本所共收集動物園動物病例90個 ,包括哺乳類79例,鳥類11例。動物經屍體解剖,以病理學輔以微生物學檢查討其病因, 檢出感染性病因52例,主要以寄生蟲及細菌為主;非感染性因子36例,主要以創傷及營養 不平衡為主;10例病例檢出兩種因子各一;病因未能檢出者有12例。49 例偶蹄目中以細菌 性化膿性肺炎、內寄生蟲及創傷最重要;13例家兔中以類澱粉沉著及球蟲最常見;15例食肉 目中以內寄生蟲的檢出率最高,其中包括1例具公共衛生意義的弓蟲症;11例鳥類疾病中, 感染性與非感染性因子各佔5及6例,當中以各1例的食滯、前胃穿孔、盲腸蟲症及雞痘較 引起注意。 |
英文摘要 | There were 90 zoo animal cases, including 79 mammals and 11 birds, present to Pig Research Institute, Taiwan(PRIT) for necropsy from July, 1986 to June, 1987. Among these 90 cases, 52 animal suffered with an infectious disease, most of them were parasitic and bacterial, and 36 animal suffered with non-infectious disease including trauma and nutritional imbalance. There were 10 cases suffered with both infectious and non-infectious causative, and there were 12 cases died with unknown cause. Suppurative pneumonia, internal parasitism, and trauma were the most important diseses in 49 cases of Artiodactyla. Amyolidosis and coccidiosis were prominent in 13 cases of rabbits, and internal parasites were frequently examined in 15 cases of Carnivora including one case of toxoplasmosis which was meaningful in public health. There were 11 cases of birds, five of them belonged to infectious and six belonged to non-infectious disease respectively. Among these 11 cases, respective case of food impaction, ventricular perforation, heterakidiasis, and chicken pox attracted most attention. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。