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題名 | 章實齋之詩話論= |
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作者 | 王玫珍; |
期刊 | 嘉義農專學報 |
出版日期 | 19940200 |
卷期 | 36 1994.02[民83.02] |
頁次 | 頁113-130 |
分類號 | 821.27 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 章實齋; 詩話論; Shih-Chai Chang; Critical reviews of poems; |
中文摘要 | 詩話之作,唐以前未有,至宋歐陽修作《詩話》,為論詩者開闢方便法 門,詩話創體完備於此。雖然其時論詩者,只是為「以資閒談」,但觀其內容正 見作者之學與見解。宋代以後,論詩之體,漸趨嚴謹,舉凡《歲寒堂詩話》、《白 石道人詩說》及 《浪詩話》者,振聾發瞶,為詩話賦予新的生命。明代詩話, 受當時擬古運動、前後七子、公安、竟陵派各立門戶,互相抨擊的文學思潮影響, 故詩話內容多以文學批評為主。清代以後,條流既廣,論者益異,或唯古是尚, 或專主性靈;以章句而稱之,或單辭而稱之,別闢蹊徑,自矜獨得;異論朋起,學 者惑矣,章實齋眼見當時詩話,流弊叢生,故於《文史通義》詩話篇中,予以嚴 厲之批評,還原詩話本色。 本文共分肆章,首章略論「詩話」文體之流變沿革,以明其興起旨意與批評方式。 次章論及章實齋生平與治學精神,尋繹其對詩話立論的動機與態度。三章則就詩 話的內容、批評準則、利弊得失加以析論,了解實齋批判「詩話」的要點。最後 一章作結語,綜論詩話特色,審知詩話有其精要與糟粕之處,須披沙揀金,去蕪 存菁,使吾人對古詩古風,有更透徹之了解。 |
英文摘要 | Since Sung Dynasty, there has existed the genre of critical reviews of poemswhich has done a great help to our understanding of old poems. However, byChing Dynasty, this kind of critical reviews and appreciation of poems had causeda lot of disadvantages which prevented readers from perceiving the real meanings ofthe poems. Shih-chai Chang had noted the irresponsible attitude of the contemporarywriters of critical reviews of poems. He then raised many critical viewpoints as awarning to these writers. For the scholars of later days, he had also pointed outwhat a correct content for critical reviews of poems should be. this article is subject to study the unique viewpoints of Shih-chai Chaang to the genre of critical reviews of poems. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。