頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 國內勞工作業場所被動式採樣器供需之估計 |
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作 者 | 林嘉明; 石東生; 吳麗珠; 侯嘉音; | 書刊名 | 勞工安全衛生研究季刊 |
卷 期 | 2:1 1994.03[民83.03] |
頁 次 | 頁57-64 |
分類號 | 555.56 |
關鍵詞 | 被動式採樣器; 需求; 供應; 環境測定; Passive sampler; Demand; Supply; Environmental Measurement; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 為掌握被動式採樣器在國內的需求與供應。本研究從六大行業16451家事業單位中抽樣完成465家問卷訪視,用以推測需要環境測定的人次╱年以及被動式採樣器現階段的需求;並且由美德、日等國6家製造廠在臺的4家代理商取得被動式採樣器上市產品的資料及其在臺銷售狀況。結果認為六大行業環測需求約近10萬人次,但現階段之被動式採樣器在事業單位的年需求量可能不到200個,主要是應有機蒸氣環境測定之需,而供應商於1992~1993年間銷售的主要對象為研究機構,主力產品為適用於有機蒸氣者,其中適用化學物有47種為作業環境測定實施辦法規定者;供需之間的差距受數個因素左右,政府主管機構對被動式採樣器的態度可能會是最具決定性的因子。 |
英文摘要 | In order to realize the demand and supply of passive samplers, a questionnaire was used to collect data for estimating the demand in terms of person-number per year for the needs of environmental measurement in workplace in Taiwan, R.O.C. The samples were 407 factories out of 16451 enterprises in trades. Information about the products and market sell was obtained form four Taiwan business agents of six manufacturers in U.S.A., Germany and Japan. The results leas to a predication that the annual need for environmental measurement is about hundred-thousand person-number in six trades. The products of passive samplers available in the Taiwan market were mainly of organic vapor monitors which match 47 chemicals listed in the Regulation of Environmental Measurement in the Workplace in R.O.C. The products mainly circulated in the research institutes; the actural market sell to enterprises during 1992-1993 was only about 200 pieces. The differences between demand and supply is likely due to several factors, but the governmental attitude to the passive samplers is the most probable determinant. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。