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題 名 | 公共圖書館殘障讀者推廣服務之探討 |
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作 者 | 黃綠琬; | 書刊名 | 政大圖資通訊 |
卷 期 | 5 民82.05 |
頁 次 | 頁10-21 |
分類號 | 026 |
關鍵詞 | 公共圖書館; 推廣服務; 殘障讀者; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 國內對推廣服務的定位並不明顯,加上殘障讀者有別一般正常的讀者, 屬於小部份,可說是弱勢團體。根據調查,殘障人口約佔總人口數的20,無論以 整個社會,或是以圖書館讀者的觀點來看,都屬於少數團體。圖書館界對殘障讀 者提供資訊服務,向來視為「額外的」而非「主流」。目前,我國的社會福利制 度不及歐美各國,仍十分不健全,對於殘障弱勢無法提供完備的照顧。公共圖書 館屬於社會教育的一環,其對象包括社會各階層民眾,當然也包括殘障者、弱勢 團體在內。圖書館每每強調無論目前真正使用的讀者,或潛在的讀者,都必須提 供服務。面對殘障弱勢這些潛在的讀者,圖書館該如何去「開發」,這是值得我 們探討的問題。 本文試從殘障讀者包括那些人談起,以界定殘障歌者推廣服務的對象;並說明為 何要提供推廣殘障讀者服務的理由;此外,分析整個殘障讀者推廣服務的歷史背 景;詳細探討殘障讀者需要那些服務方式;最後,針對殘障讀者推廣服務面臨的種 種障礙,以及國內、外圖書館在推廣殘障讀者服務所遭遇的問題,提出加以討論。 近來,「福利國家」的觀念日益倡導,它須要社會各界的瞭解及支持,讓它深植 於每個人的心中,如此,殘障讀者才能受到重視,人人平等的理念才能真正落實。 |
英文摘要 | The orientation of outreach services is unclear in our country, in addition, thehandicapped users are small part, disadvantaged group and not similar to the regular.Base on the investigation, about 20 percent of the population has some form ofhandicapping disability. No matter the all society or the libraries, the handicappedpersons are majority. The field of library and information services for handicappedpeoples as 'exotic', certainly not mainstream. At present, the social welfare system ofour country is not as good as Western. Public library is a part of social education,its users include all stratums in the society, also include handicapped ordisadvantaged. No matter the exist users or the potential users, libraries emphasizemust to provide the services. Confront these potential users" the handicapped,libraries should how to 'exploit', this problem is worth to discuss. This article tries to introduce who are the handicapped users, to explain thereasons why to provide the outreach services of the handicapped users, to analysethe development of the outreach services of the handicapped users, to inQuire intowhat services are the handicapped users need, and finally, to discuss the barriersthat the outreach services of the handicapped users faced with and the problems ofthe libraries of internal and overseas. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。