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| 題 名 | 佛教經典故事的主題特色及創作技巧 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 丁敏; | 書刊名 | 臺北市立師範學院學報 |
| 卷 期 | 23 1992.06[民81.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁265-281 |
| 分類號 | 221 |
| 關鍵詞 | 佛教; 創作技巧; 故事; 經典; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 佛教經典故事,有如佛教森林�堻怓�麗的花叢;當人著迷於它的�陬給� 紅時,已不自覺地走入更深的林中;因此它可以說是進入佛理奧義的方便法門。 而其本身的繽紛光華,上天入地的奇幻曲折,更是人類故事文學的一大寶庫。本 論文即試著從掀開佛經故事宗教說理的外衣後,直接就文學的角度,來探討其所 展現的主題特色;再就文學與宗教遇合的角度,重新回歸詮釋其所含攝的宗教意 涵。此外,並探討佛教經典故事的創作技巧。 論文研究方面,所採用的經典,以大正藏中的阿含部、律部、本緣部中的諸經典 為範圍。在主題特色方面分為:(一)歷劫的試煉。(二)生命型態的互滲。(三)他界 遊歷。(四)聖者約允諾。(五)魔術的法力,等五個子題。皆就其故事所展現的文 學特色及宗教意涵加以分析。在創作技巧方面,首先分析佛經故事的組織結構, 其次分析其修辭技巧。茲就:(一)人物的塑造:以形象、語言、動作、心理、配景 等五項來分析其人物的塑造。(二)相類事件的疊陳。分析佛經故事,常以平衡相 類的形式與內容,來描述人物情節的推進手法,其優缺點之所在。(三)具體數字 的運用,指出此亦為佛經故事的修辭特色。 由佛教經典故事主題特色及創作技巧的分析,吾人可知佛教經典故事,展現了瑰 麗繁複而多樣的佛教文學,使得文學與宗教得以遇合,得以相互輝映。 |
| 英文摘要 | The stories in Buddhist scriptures are like the most beautiful flowering shrubs inBuddhist forest. When the audience are captivated by their blooming colors, theyhave entered deeper into forest unpremeditatedly. Thus they can be said to be a convenient approach to Buddhist Meaning of words. Its imagination and fascination arethe treasure of story literature of humankind. This paper tries to disclose the coat of the religious meaning of Buddhist stries,and to explore their motif character istics with literary points of view. It then tries tointerpret the religious meaning from the angle of the intersection of literature and religion. Furthermore, their writing technics will be discussed.The scriptures studied in this paper contain in Hinyana scripture, Vinaya, and Nidana, which are included in Talsho. There are five motif characteristics: (1) the adventure of reincarnation, (2) the cobination of different life forms, (3) the travel of otherworlds, (4) the promise of saints, (5) the power of magic. Their literary attributes andreligious meanings will be analyzed. As to the writing technics, the structure of Buddhist stories will be detailed first; then, rhetoric. The following will be examined: (1)the modeling of characters: Five items which include image, speech, action, mind, andbackdrops, will be used to analyzed the modeling of characters. (2) the repetition of similar events: Paralleled as well as similar contents and forms will be utilized todepict characters and plots, and to compare their merits and shortcomings. (3) the employment of concrete numbers: This is also the rhetoric of Buddhist stories. From the dnalyses of the motif characteristics and writing technics, we will learnthat stories in Buddhist scriptures reveal magnificent complex and variation whichmake the literature and religion compatible, therefore, add radiance and beauty toeach other. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。