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題名 | 臺灣種豬感染豬棒狀桿菌(C. suis) 之研究 (3):女豬接種試驗 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 吳福明; 林一志; 盧文鴻; | 書刊名 | 臺灣畜牧獸醫學會會報 |
卷期 | 58 1991.12[民80.12] |
頁次 | 頁81-90 |
分類號 | 437.243 |
關鍵詞 | 女豬; 接種; 感染; 種豬; 臺灣; 豬棒狀桿菌; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 8頭女豬分成三組做C.suis接種試驗 A組 4頭女豬以PMSG-HCG誘導發情,然 後用人工授精方式接種添加公豬精液的C.suis菌液。 B組 2頭接種添加精液的C.suis茵液 於膀胱。其餘2頭則接種純培養的C.suis菌液於膀胱中。另 B組 2頭女豬呈現精神懶散、 背毛粗剛、食慾下降、後肢無力及排出血尿、膿尿等臨床症狀。部檢結果顯示膀胱粘腫脹充 血,表面覆蓋血液粘液樣膿汁。輸尿管管壁變厚,管腔擴大。最明顯的病變是在腎臟的腎孟 和腎乳頭部份。大部份的腎乳頭有潰瘍或壞死的變化。腎孟部擴大並且有血液樣膿汁及若干 壞死組織碎屑。鏡檢下可見化膿性壞死性的腎乳頭炎、急性化膿性輸尿管炎和膀胱炎。自腎 臟、輸尿管及膀胱可分離出C.suis。接種C.suis純培養液於膀胱的女豬則不見任何臨床症 狀或病變。4頭以人工授精接種C.suis添加公豬精液的女豬有3頭受孕,並且正常分娩,仔 豬頭數、大小、健康情形、存活率皆正常。此組中未受孕的1頭女豬經剖檢後並未發現有任 何泌尿生殖道方面的病變。 |
英文摘要 | Eight gilts were divided into three groups for C. suis inoculation test. Four gilts in group A were PMSG-HCG induced estrus and then artificial insemination with C. suis added boar semen. Two gilts in group B were inoculated C suis added semen into urinary bladder. The other two girlts were inoculated pure cultured C. suis into urinary bladder. Only the gilts in group B manifested clinical signs which were depressing, rough hair coat, anorexia, weak hind quarters hematuria and pyuria Postmortem examination showed bloody mucoid purulent material covered on the congested swollen mucosal surface of the urinary bladder. The ureter was dilated with thickened tubular wall The most prominent lesion were in the real pelvis and renal papillae Most of the renal papillae showed ulcerative or necrotic changes. The renal pelvis was dilated and distended with bloody purulent fluid with some necrotic tissue debris Histopathologically, purulent necrotizing renal papillitis, acute purulent ureteritis and cystits were found. C. suis was isolated from the kidney Ureter and urinary bladder. The gilts inoculated with pure cultured C. suis into the urinary bladders did not showed detectable clinical signs nor any pathological lesion. Three out of four gilts inseminated with C suis added boar semen were pregnant. The gestation, farrwing, litter size, birth weight and survival rate of the piglets were all in normal range the non-pregnant gilt in the group did not showed any pathological change in urinary and reproductive systems. |
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