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題名 | Osteoblastoma of the Spine-- A Report of Two Cases and Literature Review=脊椎骨母細胞瘤﹣﹣兩病例報告及文獻回顧 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 周啟文; | 書刊名 | 中華民國外科醫學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 24:2 民80.03-04 |
頁次 | 頁639-645 |
分類號 | 416.66 |
關鍵詞 | 脊椎骨母細胞瘤; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 骨母細胞瘤是一種少見骨腫瘤,好發於脊椎。此種瘤一般發生在三十歲以內,大約佔所有病例的百分之七十。最常見的症狀是頭部或背部的疼痛。大約有一半的病例有神經根痛的現象,而最常見的理學檢查為病灶鄰近的壓痛。長時間診斷延誤是經常發生的。 本院近一年來治療了兩個脊椎的骨母細胞瘤病例,二者皆為男性,年齡介於二十至三十歲之間。腫瘤的部位一在胸椎另一在頸椎。二者皆接受手術治療切除不正常的椎板及椎關節。手術後結果良好,疼痛完全緩解,且神經功能恢復幾近正常。 |
英文摘要 | Osteoblastoma is a rare bone tumor, prevalent in the spine. The tumor typically occurs during the first three decades of life, accounting for 70% of the cases. The commomest symptom was pain in the neck and back. The radicular pain occurs in 50% of the patients. The most common physical finding is tenderness in the vicinity of the lesion. Long diagnostic delays are frequent. Two patients with this tumor of the spine were treated at our hospital in recent one year. They were all male. The age of diagnosis were around in the third decade. The locations of tumor were one in the thoracic spine and the other in the cervical spine. They were all treated with laminectomy and the removal of the abnormal facet. The outcomes were good in the two patients with excellent pain relief and neurological recovery. |
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