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題名 | 不同寄主植物對二點葉蟍生活期及繁殖力之影響 |
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作者 | 劉達修; | 書刊名 | 臺中區農業改良場研究彙報 |
卷期 | 22 1989.03[民78.03] |
頁次 | 頁49-55 |
分類號 | 433.3 |
關鍵詞 | 二點葉蟍; 寄主; 植物; 繁殖; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 在27±1℃定溫,相對濕度60∼70%條件下,用四季豆、茄子、胡瓜、 楊桃及菊花等5種不同寄主植物的葉片,飼養同一來源的二點葉璊,觀察其生活 期結果,二點葉璊從卵孵化發育至成璊,所需時間以四季豆葉片飼養者最短,雄 璊僅需3.75天,雌璊僅需3.85天;次為用胡瓜、茄子、楊桃葉片所飼育者,生 活期在4.3∼6.23天之間;而以菊花葉片飼育者,發育最慢,生活期在雄璊需6.61 天,雌璊達8.46天,比四季豆葉片飼育者長達一倍。再比較四季豆及菊花葉片 供飼後之繁殖力,菊花飼育之產卵天數比四季豆飼育者略長。但每日產卵數及總 產卵量,則以四季豆飼育者為多,兩者也相差約一倍。 |
英文摘要 | Leaves of snap bean, eggplant, cucumber, carambola and chrysanthemum were used to rear Tetranychus urticae, and the life history of this mite was observed at 27±1℃ and 60-70% relative humidity. T. urticae reared on snap bean had the shortest life cycle; on average males and females took 3.75 and 3.83 days to develop from eggs to adults, respectively. Mites reared on cucumber, eggplant and carambola completed their life cycles between 4.3 and 6.23 days. The life cycle of T. urticae reared on chrysanthemum was the longest, i.e., 6.61 and 8.46 days, respectively, for males and females, which almost doubled that of snap beanreared mite. Although female mites reared on chrysanthemum had longer oviposition period, those reared on snap bean had the highest total number of eggs and the highest number of eggs laid daily. Based on these data, it is proposed that the occurrence of T. urticae on snap bean should be higher than that on chrysanthemum in the field. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。