頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 小兒腹部腫瘤123例回顧 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 賴鴻緒; | 書刊名 | 中華民國外科醫學會雜誌 |
| 卷 期 | 21:5 1988.09[民77.09] |
| 頁 次 | 頁561-568 |
| 分類號 | 417.5 |
| 關鍵詞 | 小兒腹部腫瘤; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 臺大醫院小兒外科自民國70年1月至75年12月六年間,共有123例腹部腫瘤之小兒病患住院接受手術,男性的例(48.0%),女性64例(52.0%)。其中威耳姆氏腫瘤,神經母細胞瘤,肝臟腫瘤,及畸形胎瘤各為24,18,23,26例,其他良性或惡性腫瘤有32例;經廣泛切除及化學藥物、放射線等輔助療法,威耳姆氏腫瘤兩年存活率達81.3%,神經母細胞瘤為46.2%;肝細胞癌兩年存活率只有20%,肝芽細胞瘤則達75%;良性畸形胎瘤及其他良性腫瘤治愈率高達100%,而細胞惡化之畸形胎瘤4例中死亡2例(50%);惡性非特定腫瘤8例中,有5例尚存活;平期診斷與治療為更加努力的目標。 |
| 英文摘要 | Abdominal tumor patterns in infancy and children are quite different from those in adults. One hundred and twenty three abdominal tumors were seen in pediatric patients in the surgical ward of National Taiwan University Hospital from January 1981 to December 1986. The most of them were retroperitoneal teratoma 26 cases; then Wilms' tumor, 24 cases; hepatic tumor, 23 cases; and neuroblastoma, 18 cases. Female patients were a little more numerous than male. Palpable mass in abdomen was the most common symptom. After aggressive combination treatment with total excision and adjuvant therapy, the two-year survival rates of Wilms' tumor, neuroblastoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and hepatoblastoma were 81. 3%, 46.2%, 20%, 75%. All patients with benign teratoma survived. Two of the 4 malignant changed teratoma died (50%) less than one year postoperatively. Thirty two other pattern tumors, including 24 benign and 8 malignant cases, were also treated during this period. Survival rate of all benign cases was 100%. Five patients among the eight malignant ones are still alive adenocarcinoma of colon for 1 year, retroperitoneal liposarcoma for 1 year, embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma for 13 months, yolk sac tumor for 2 years, and malignant Schwannoma for 2 years and 3 months. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。