頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 水稻機械化作業之工時研究 |
---|---|
作 者 | 邱穎峰; 張森富; | 書刊名 | 農業工程學報 |
卷 期 | 33:4 1987.12[民76.12] |
頁 次 | 頁25-32 |
分類號 | 434.119 |
關鍵詞 | 水稻; 機械化; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究之主要目的在於以農業機械的觀點,並利用實際調查訪問及資料蒐集的方式來計算出整個水稻生產過程之中所投入的人工~小時所介於之範圍,水稻生產過程研究的範圍包括:灌溉-整地-育苗-插秧-中耕管理-收穫-乾燥等流程,討論每階段之作業工時,由完整的調查資料加以分析,可以知道水稻生產過程最小作業工時與最大工時所介於之區間。 根據結果顯示,水稻生產作業每公頃所需要之人工~小時數介於162~231人工~小時之間。 今後如果希望降低每公頃之作業工時可以選用大馬力,多行數高效率之農業機械來耕作,亦可以從增加操作者之熟練度着手。 |
英文摘要 | The study was aimed at investigating the labor working hours for rice production in Taiwan on the basis of agricultural engineer's viewpoint. Farm operations for rice production considered in this study include: irrigation, land preparation, nursery operation, transplanting, weeding, fertilizing, miscellaneous cultivation, pesticide spraying, harvesting and drying. An islandwide survey was conducted to obtain enough data for analyzing the range of labor working hours of the above operations for rice production. Based on the results obtained in the study, the labor working hours for rice production was 162-231 h/ha. For reducing the labor working hours and costs in producing rice, farmers may use bigger and/or more efficient machines. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。