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題名 | 臺灣山地同胞之肝內結石症調查 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 李金德; | 書刊名 | 中華民國外科醫學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 20:5 民76.09 |
頁次 | 頁396-400 |
分類號 | 416.246 |
關鍵詞 | 山地同胞; 肝內結石症; 臺灣; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 根據文獻報導偏遠地區有較高之肝內結石症發生率,為了探討此一 說法之真實性,我們選擇了屏東縣霧台鄉及三地鄉之偏遠的山地,進行腹部超音波檢查。 共有870名山地同胞受檢,男353人,女517人,年齡由7歲至90歲, 50歲代最多。結果發現膽石症共有13人,膽囊結石11人,發生率為1.26%,總膽管結石1人,發生率為0.11%,肝內結石症1人,發生率為0.11%,全部膽石症發生率為1.49%(13/870)。肝內結石症佔所有膽石症之7.7%(1/13),總膽管結石亦佔7.7%,而膽囊結石則佔84.6%。 肝內結石症之發生率遠低於高雄市民的1.9%;p<0.001,因此我們認為偏遠地區之肝內結石症發生率不一定比較高。 |
英文摘要 | In order to evaluate the incidence of hepatolithiasis in lower socioeconomic patients, we undertook an ultrasonic survey of the hepatobiliary system in a tribe of Taiwan aborigines in Pingtung. Eight hundred and seventy residents were. subjects for this study, 353 males and 57 females, ages ranging from 7 to 90 years. Thirteen cases were found to have gallstone disease, which included gallbladder stones in 11 cases, biliary duct stones in 1 patient, and 1 case of intrahepatic stone, indicating an incidence of 1.26%, 0.11% and 0.11% respectively. The overall incidence of gallstones was 1.49%. The incidence of hepatolithiasis is significantly (P<0.001) lower than that of residents in Kaohsiung City, this led us to conclude that the incidence is not higher in a lower socioeconomic area. |
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