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| 題 名 | Surgical Treatment of Mediastinal Tumors (An Analysis of 131 Cases)=縱隔腔腫瘤之手術治療--131病例分析 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 熊海明; | 書刊名 | 中華民國外科醫學會雜誌 |
| 卷 期 | 12:3 1979.09[民68.09] |
| 頁 次 | 頁222-235 |
| 關鍵詞 | 縱隔腔腫瘤; |
| 語 文 | 英文(English) |
| 中文摘要 | 榮民總醫院胸腔外科從民國五十一年至六十七年間共實施縱隔腔腫瘤手術一百三十一例。其中男性九十六例,女性三十五例。良性九十六例,惡性三十五例。年齡分佈則自十一月起至七十五歲。平均年齡為四十四歲。胸腺瘤最為常見共三十二例。其次為發自神經組織的腫瘤共二十六例。大約百分之五十九的腫瘤好發於前縱隔腔。 在一百三十一例手術中,九十九例腫瘤為完全切除,十一例為部份切除,而廿一例因黏連於重要器官而無法切除。手術死亡率為百分之二點三,餅發症為百分之五點三。 縱隔腔腫瘤一經查覺,最好立即手術治療。因為其惡性之比率高達百分之廿七,而手術死亡率僅為百分之二點三。如能早期切除,一般之預后極為良好。 |
| 英文摘要 | One hundred and thirty-one cases of mediastinal tumors were operated on at the Veterans General Hospital from 1962 to 1978. The age, sex, location, clinical symptoms and histological diagnosis were analysed. Among them, 96 were benign and 35 malignant tumors. The age distribution and mean age (44) were the same in both benign and malignant tumors. Both benign and malignant tumors were located mostly (78/131) in the anterior mediastinum. Thymic tumors were most frequently encountered, followed by neurogenic tumors and intrathoracic thyroid lesions. Thirty-three different histologic types of primary mediastinal tumors were identified. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。