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| 題 名 | The Effects of Interstimulus Interval and Shock Intensity on Two-Way Shuttle Avoidance of the Rabbit=刺激間時距及電擊強度對兔子的雙向往返迴避學習之影響 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 沈弘美; | 書刊名 | 中華心理學刊 |
| 卷 期 | 16 1974.12[民63.12] |
| 頁 次 | 頁43-51 |
| 關鍵詞 | 刺激間時距; 電擊強度; 兔子; 雙向往返迴避學習; 影響; Interstimulus interval; Two-Way shuttle avoidance; |
| 語 文 | 英文(English) |
| 中文摘要 | 本實驗是以48隻兔子為對象,用延宕條件化程度研究刺激間時距(5,10,20及40秒)及電擊強度(3及6毫安培)對雙向往返迴避學習的影響。結果顯示(1)剌激間時距及電擊強度對學習速度影響甚小;(2)第一個迴避反應以及達到學習標準時迴避反應的潛伏時間均與刺激間時距成正比,而與電擊強度成反比;(3)消除速度與電擊強度成正比但不隨著刺激間時距有系統的改變。 |
| 英文摘要 | Forty-eight rabbits were employed to investigate theeffects of the CS-US interval (5, 10, 20 and 40 sec.) andshock intensity (3 maand 6 ma)on two-way shuttle avoidanceusing a delayed conditioning procedure. The major resultswere 1) the CS-US interval and shock intensity had littleeffect on the rate of learning; 2) the latencies of first avoidance and of avoidance on the criterion trials were directfunctions of the CS-US interval, but inverse functions ofthe shock intensity; 3) the resistence to extinction was positively related to the shock level, but did not vary systematically with CS-US interval. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。