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| 題 名 | 我國公部門機關推行鏈結開放資料之相關影響因素探討=Exploring Influential Factors in the Implementation of Linked Open Data in Taiwan's Public Sector Agencies |
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| 作 者 | 阮柏禎; 楊東謀; 鄧東波; | 書刊名 | 圖書資訊學研究 |
| 卷 期 | 20:1 2025.12[民114.12] |
| 頁 次 | 頁125-171 |
| 分類號 | 572.9 |
| 關鍵詞 | 政府開放資料; 鏈結開放資料; 開放資料; 資料開放; Government open data; Linked open data; Open data; Open government data; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| DOI | 10.30177/JLISR.202512_20(1).0004 |
| 中文摘要 | 我國政府持續推行開放資料政策,開放程度已達三星等級,然卻少有機關使用四星以上等級。因此,本研究嘗試瞭解我國公部門於鏈結開放資料的實行情形與影響因素,乃透五個面向進行討論。其中,科技技術面向包含概念理解與實作之挑戰、資料語彙的標準化以及資料安全考量;組織管理面向則有溝通協調問題、高層領導者的影響力、成本與資源配置的考量,以及績效報酬與獎勵制度的缺乏;法令與政策面向則包含國家政策或計畫推動影響、既有法令規範;此外,整體效益面向之評估亦有相當的影響。此研究的實證發現與討論為我國公部門機關於鏈結開放資料推行之初探,可以作為後續政府於相關政策進行評估和規劃之參考。 |
| 英文摘要 | According to Tim Berners-Lee's 5-star scheme, most Taiwanese government agencies have reached the 3-star level in implementing open government data. However, it was found that very few agencies attempt to reach higher levels such as 4-star and 5-star standards. Therefore, this research aims to understand the current development of governmental linked open data in Taiwan, and the influential determinants are explored. Specifically, semi-structured interviews were conducted by inviting related government officials to participate in this research. These interviewees had extensive experiences in implementing governmental linked open data and provided sufficient qualitative empirical data for the later data analysis of the research. The research findings are based on five perspectives: technology, organization, legislation and policy, environment, and overall benefits. In the technological perspective, the identified factors are the challenge of conceptual understanding and implementation, standardization of data vocabularies, and data security considerations. The organizational perspective involves communication and coordination issues, the influence of higher-level leadership, cost and resource allocation, and the lack of performance incentives and reward systems. The legislation and policy perspective encompasses the impact of national policies and the constraints of existing regulations. Additionally, the study finds that the overall benefits perspective affects the willingness of public sector agencies to continue implementing linked open data. The empirical findings and discussions presented in this study serve as an initial exploration of the implementation of linked open data in the public sector of Taiwan and can provide a reference for future government evaluations and policy planning in this field. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。