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| 題 名 | 優秀壘球選手參與棒球項目動機之研究=A Study of the Motivation of Excellent Female Softball Players to Participate in Baseball |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 王芷聆; 張恩崇; 陳妙怡; | 書刊名 | 國立臺灣體育運動大學學報 |
| 卷 期 | 14:1 2025.01[民114.01] |
| 頁 次 | 頁43-64 |
| 分類號 | 528.955 |
| 關鍵詞 | 女子壘球; 女子棒球; 參與動機; Women's softball; Women's baseball; Participation motivation; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| DOI | 10.53106/2226535X2025011401003 |
| 中文摘要 | 目的:本研究目的主要在探討近幾年優秀女子壘球選手參與棒球項目之動機,並推廣女子棒球運動之參考。方法:採質性研究半結構式訪談法,研究對象以年齡25至35歲的8名女子壘球選手參與過女子棒球國際賽賽事之選手進行訪談。結果:在轉換階段的主要動機為「師長引薦」,其次為「喜歡、興趣」;進入到選手階段,參與的動機為「強化運動技能」、「享受運動樂趣」、「設定目標當國手」與「外在酬賞」;最後至國家代表隊階段,主要參與動機為「榮譽感」,其次為「自我超越」,再次為「成就感」。而影響參與動機的因素,在轉換階段因素為「團隊吸引」、「家人意見與支持」、「教練領導風格」、「訓練模式與環境」;在選手階段主要影響因素為「團隊吸引」,其次為「訓練模式與環境」,再次為「教練領導風格」;在國家代表隊階段主要因素為「家人意見與支持」,其次為「團隊吸引」,再次為「訓練模式與環境」。結論:本研究發現,師長引薦、強化運動技能及榮譽感是各階段推動臺灣女子壘球選手參與至女子棒球的核心動機,而團隊吸引力和家人支持是持續參與的關鍵因素。因選手渴望更高水平競賽和不同挑戰而轉換項目,特別是在女子棒球的國際賽事和職業發展的吸引力逐漸增加。期許未來能擴大研究範圍,探討不同背景選手的動機,以助於女子棒球的長遠發展,期許能透過本研究能促使更多人關注女子棒球運動,也為未來的研究提供了方向。 |
| 英文摘要 | Objective: This study aims to explore the motivations behind elite Taiwanese female softball players transitioning to baseball in recent years and to provide insights for promoting women's baseball. Method: A qualitative research method was employed, using semi-structured interviews with eight female softball players aged 25 to 35, all of whom have participated in international women's baseball competitions. Results: The main motivation during the transition phase was "mentor recommendations," followed by "personal interest and passion." As the athletes advanced to the player stage, their motivations included "skill enhancement," "enjoyment of the sport," "aiming to join the national team," and "external rewards." At the national team level, the primary motivation was "honor," followed by "self-improvement" and "a sense of achievement." Influencing factors during the transition phase included "team appeal," "family opinions and support," "coaching leadership," and "training environment." During the player stage, the main factors were "team appeal," followed by "training environment" and "coaching leadership." At the national team stage, the key factors were "family support," "team appeal," and "training environment." Conclusion: This study revealed that mentor recommendations, skill enhancement, and a sense of honor are the primary motivations driving Taiwanese female softball players to transition to women's baseball at various stages. Team appeal and family support were identified as key factors for sustaining participation. Players often switch to women's baseball in search of higher-level competition and new challenges, particularly as the sport's international events and professional opportunities continue to expand. Future research should broaden the scope to explore the motivations of athletes from diverse backgrounds, aiding the long-term development of women's baseball. Additionally, this study aims to raise greater awareness of women's baseball and provide direction for future research. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。