查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 探討企業協助社區進行災害防救整備之研究--以新北市為例=Study on Corporations Assisting Community in Disaster Preparedness and Rescue Operations--A Case Study of New Taipei City |
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| 作 者 | 王怡蘋; 邵俊豪; | 書刊名 | 災害防救科技與管理學刊 |
| 卷 期 | 13:1 2024.03[民113.03] |
| 頁 次 | 頁1-19 |
| 分類號 | 548.31 |
| 關鍵詞 | 企業社會責任; 企業防災; 社區防災; 協力理論; 夥伴關係; Corporate social responsibility; Enterprise disaster prevention; Community disaster prevention; Cooperative theory; Partnerships; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| DOI | 10.6149/JDM.202403_13(1).0001 |
| 中文摘要 | 當災害發生時,社區居民藉由自助、共助與公助實踐防救災,民間企業肩負有社會責任,若政府、民眾與企業三者能建立防災夥伴關係,使企業平時即深耕於當地社區防災,實能提升社區整體防救災能量。為瞭解企業協助社區防災既有作法,以提出未來可行之合作模式,本研究以新北市政府推行企業防災為例,運用文獻分析歸納出「推動模式」、「執行事項及操作方法」、「持續運作」與「協力關係」評價構面,經由專家座談與深度訪談法形塑問卷,並針對新北市政府推行企業防災中,經媒合之企業及公部門進行問卷調查,以探討一般企業協助進行社區防災整備模式、協力過程的課題與困境,以及公部門如何評價企業輔助社區進行防災整備之成效。研究結果發現,公部門及企業對於企業協助社區防災整備評價有所差異,不同規模之企業對於各面向評價亦有所差異,大企業評分顯著優於中小企業;企業遭遇困境有協助項目不符企業產業特性,管理階層認知不足以及整體企業防災政策誘因不足而缺乏參與意願。建議政府推動企業協助社區防災應考量不同企業之規模,輔以適當政策,並增加誘因以及提升企業對於協助社區防災整備之認知。 |
| 英文摘要 | When a disaster occurs, the community responds through self-help, mutual assistance and public support. Private enterprises have social responsibilities. If the government, communities, and enterprises establish disaster reduction partnerships, enterprises can participate in disaster reduction in local communities, which actually enhance the overall disaster prevention competence of communities. In order to learn the existing ways of how enterprises assist communities in disaster reduction, and to propose feasible future cooperation models, this study takes New Taipei City Government's implementation of corporate disaster reduction as a case study. It uses literary analysis to summarize four evaluation aspects, including "promotion mode," "implementation items and operation method," "continuous operation" and "cooperative relationship". The questionnaire was formed through expert discussions and in-depth interviews, and was conducted on the enterprises and public sectors to discuss the methods of enterprises assisting in community disaster reduction, how the public sector evaluates the effectiveness, and dilemmas of enterprises in assisting communities. The results found that the public sector and enterprises have different evaluations of enterprises' assistance in community disaster reduction, and enterprises of different scales have different evaluations for each aspect. The scores of large enterprises are better than those of small and medium enterprises. The difficulties encountered by enterprises are that the assistance projects do not conform to their industry characteristics, insufficient awareness of management superiors, and lack of willingness. This study suggests that the government should consider the scale of different enterprises when promoting enterprises to assist communities in disaster prevention, increase incentives and enhance enterprises' awareness of assisting community disaster prevention and preparation. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。