頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 少年量刑指引之建構--以日本法之比較為中心=Construction of Sentencing Guidelines for Juveniles--With Special Reference to the Japanese Law |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 賴仁祥; | 書刊名 | 刑事政策與犯罪研究論文集 |
| 卷 期 | 28 2025.06[民114.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁229-252 |
| 分類號 | 585.56 |
| 關鍵詞 | 少年量刑; 量刑指引; 矯正學校; 刑法第57條; 少年健全自我成長; Juvenile sentencing; Sentencing guideline; Reformatory school; Article 57 of the Criminal Code; The sound self-development of the juveniles; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| DOI | 10.6482/ECPCR.202506.0008 |
| 中文摘要 | 本文旨在建立一個合於少年事件處理法立法精神的少年量刑指引,以提 供給少年法院法官作為量刑決定時的參考依據。而根據本文的考察結果,少 年刑事案件與保護事件並無本質差異,而僅係形式上的不同程序。在這樣的 理解下,少年量刑自然也必須獨立於既有刑事司法的框架,而回歸到以少年 健全自我成長為核心的脈絡當中。 而在以少年健全自我成長為核心的量刑目的之下,本文指出在少年量刑 中,少年健全自我成長與責任概念間的背反關係,並以之作為重構少年量刑 框架的論理基礎。其中,除了以「假釋審酌機會」作為量刑上限以外,對於 少年量刑的核心要素,則回歸到少年自身的生心理狀況及其所屬環境進行判 斷,而若要將其套用到刑法第 57 條之中,則少年量刑應是以刑法第 57 條第 4、5、6 款為其依據。 |
| 英文摘要 | This article aims to establish a sentencing guideline for juveniles that aligns with the legislative spirit of the Juvenile Justice Act, providing a reference for judges when making sentencing decisions. Based on the findings of this study, the legislative spirit of aligning with the Juvenile Justice Act refers to the integrated chain of relationships between juvenile criminal cases and juvenile protection cases, implying that there is no fundamental difference between juvenile criminal cases and juvenile protection cases, only procedural differences. Under this understanding, juvenile sentencing must be independent of the existing framework of criminal justice and return to the context centered around the sound self-development of the juveniles. Within the framework of sentencing purposes centered around the sound self-development of the juveniles, this article points out the inherent contradiction between the sound self-development of the juveniles and the concept of responsibility in juvenile sentencing, using it as a logical basis for reconstructing the juvenile sentencing framework. In addition to setting the upper limit of sentencing as “parole opportunity,” the core elements of juvenile sentencing are returned to the juvenile’s own physical and psychological conditions and their environment for assessment. If it is to be specifically applied to Article 57 of the Criminal Code, juvenile sentencing should be based on the discussion of subparagraphs 4, 5, and 6 of Article 57. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。