查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 從環境犯罪學視角探討緊急救護技術員職場暴力被害恐懼感=The Fear of Victimization from Workplace to Violence among Emergency Medical Technicians: A Perspective from Environmental Criminology |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 李燕青; | 書刊名 | 警學叢刊 |
| 卷 期 | 56:2=277 2025.06[民114.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁69-97 |
| 分類號 | 548.5 |
| 關鍵詞 | 緊急救護技術員; 職場暴力; 環境犯罪學; 被害恐懼感; Emergency medical technician; Workplace violence; Environmental criminology; Fear of victimization; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 研究目的:本研究以環境犯罪學理論為基礎,探討緊急救護技術員職場暴力被害 恐懼感之成因,進而提出適切的預防方法與對策。研究方法:本研究運用環境犯罪學 理論為研究架構,以問卷調查法設計問卷並利用方便抽樣法,在 2021 年 3 月至 4 月之 間獲得 480 有效問卷。研究結果:調查過去一年內有 40.2%受試者在職場上曾有暴力 攻擊等被害經驗。透過階層迴歸分析發現,曾有被害經驗及每週救護工時越高,對身 體傷害、心理壓力及財物毀損的恐懼感越高,當環境設計認知介入後,其恐懼感則顯 著下降,說明強化環境設計能降低被害恐懼感的壓力。從路徑分析中,被害經驗、領 域感與活動支持對恐懼感具高度預測效果,其中活動支持的預測最高,其次為領域 感,最後是被害經驗。研究結論:預防應從日常活動與工作環境改造著手,建立防範 職場暴力計畫、規劃訓練內容、提供高被害族群輔導減緩恐懼感,期能降低職場暴力 恐懼感。 |
| 英文摘要 | Purpose: Based on the theory of environmental criminology, this study explores the causes of the fear of workplace violence among emergency medical technician in Taiwan. Methods: Using convenience sampling, we collected data via online surveys between March and April in 2021. As a result, a total of 480 respondents have been reached to conduct a self-administered questionnaire. Results: More than 40.2% of respondents reported that they had experienced some kinds of workplace violence from patients or others in the previous 12 months prior to this survey. These respondents expressed a high level of fear of violence in workplace. Hierarchical regression models showed that while the variables of victimization and the higher working hours per week, increased the higher level of fear of workplace violence in physical injury, psychological pressure, and financial damages. When the environmental design cognitions have intervened that reduced the probability of fear of workplace violence. Path analysis models showed that victimization experience, territoriality, and activity support had a high predictive effect on fear, and activity support has the highest prediction effect, followed by territory, and finally victimization experience. Conclusion: Policy implications derived from the theory of environmental criminology are as follows: improve daily activities and working environment, establish a workplace violence prevention and training plans, provide counseling for high-victim groups to reduce the fear of the workplace violence. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。