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| 題 名 | Annulohypoxylon annulatoides Newly Described in Taiwan=在臺灣發現的截頂炭團菌屬新種:擬環紋截頂炭團菌 |
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| 作 者 | 謝慧美; 林君如; 黃淳筠; 朱宇敏; | 書刊名 | 中華真菌學會會刊 |
| 卷 期 | 39 2024[民113] |
| 頁 次 | 頁27-33 |
| 分類號 | 379.13 |
| 關鍵詞 | 子囊菌門; 炭團菌亞科; 炭團菌屬; 分類學; 木棲性; 炭角菌科; Ascomycota; Hypoxyloideae; Hypoxylon; Taxonomy; Wood-dwelling; Xylariaceae; |
| 語 文 | 英文(English) |
| 中文摘要 | 由臺灣多處採集到的一種截頂炭團菌屬,在此被描述為新種,並命名為擬環紋截頂炭團菌。其子座厚實、具有帶 有橄欖色調的暗色表面,環繞孔口圓盤為 truncatum-type、直徑 0.4–0.5 mm,分生孢子產孢構造具有 nodulisporiumlike 的分叉模式。環紋截頂炭團菌非常類似擬環紋截頂炭團菌,但主要分佈在北美與溫帶亞洲。擬環紋截頂炭團 菌與其相異之處在於具有墊狀或闊墊狀、而不是半圓形的子座,較不凸起的孔口圓盤,以及較顯著的孔口圓盤邊 緣。ITS 序列再次證實了擬環紋截頂炭團菌與環紋截頂炭團菌之間的獨特性。 |
| 英文摘要 | Annulohypoxylon annulatoides is described as new, being characterized by having thick stromata with a dark, olivaceoustinged surface, truncatum-type ostiolar discs measuring 0.4–0.5 mm diam, and a conidiogenous structure with a nodulisporium-like branching pattern. It bears resemblance to A. annulatum, a species mainly distributed in North America and temperate Asia, from which A. annulatoides differs by having pulvinate to effused-pulvinate rather than hemispherical stromata, less convex ostiolar discs, and a more conspicuous ostiolar disc rim. The distinctiveness between A. annulatoides and A. annulatum are reconfirmed by ITS sequences. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。