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| 題 名 | 20世紀前半葉越南佛教報刊上關於女性問題的討論=Discussions on the Question of Women in Vietnamese Buddhist Newspapers in the First Half of the Twentieth Century |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 阮長生; | 書刊名 | 成大宗教與文化學報 |
| 卷 期 | 30 2024.04[民113.04] |
| 頁 次 | 頁87-118 |
| 分類號 | 220.15 |
| 關鍵詞 | 越南佛教復興運動; 佛教報刊; 公共領域; 女性問題; 民族主義; Vietnamese Buddhist revival; Buddhist newspapers; Public sphere; Question of women; Nationalism; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 以 20 世紀 20 年代末期越南佛教復興運動的背景下越文佛教報刊的興起及 公共領域(public sphere)的萌芽為出發點,本文擬探討此時期佛教報刊上圍繞 女性問題的討論以及女性佛教徒本身對於此問題的相關討論。透過研究四份當時 在越南三圻最有影響力的佛學刊物上(分別為《慈悲音》、《圓音》、《唯心佛學》 及《慧𤒘𤒘報》)之有關文章,本文將指出該時期越南佛教界對於女性在家庭、社 會的角色以及他們在解放女性智慧和整頓女性德育運動中的作用所提出的話語 (discourse)之偏向傳統的趨向及其模糊的特徵。在此同時,本文也進一步思考佛 教學者如何通過將女性的問題作為一個關鍵,從而為國民精神生活難題提出一個 總體解決措施,並以其證明佛教思想在 20 世紀初取代儒家思想成為越南人民精 神領域嚮導的可能性和合理性。於此,筆者認為,女性問題為參加討論的佛學學 者所徵用於宣傳一種佛教式的民族主義之議程中。 |
| 英文摘要 | This article aims to explore the discussions surrounding the question of women in Buddhist newspapers and the relevant discussions among female Buddhists in the first half of the 20th century. By examining four of the most influential Buddhist publications in Vietnam at that time (Tu Bi Am, Vien Am, Duy Tam Phat Hoc, and Duoc Tue), the article points out the traditional and ambiguous tendency of the discourse proposed by the Vietnamese Buddhists regarding women's roles in the family and society, as well as theirs in liberating women's wisdom and rectifying women's moral education movements. The article also demonstrates how Buddhist scholars can propose an overall solution to people's spiritual life problem by making the question of women a crucial issue and proving the possibility and rationality of Buddhist thought in replacing Confucianism as the spiritual guide of the Vietnamese people in this period. It argues that the question of women was appropriated by Buddhist scholars to promote a Buddhist-style nationalist agenda. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。