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| 題 名 | 臺灣客家庄經濟發展的策略研究=Research on the Strategy of Economic Development in Taiwan Hakka Village |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 陳彥蓉; | 書刊名 | 客家公共事務學報 |
| 卷 期 | 18 2018.11[民107.11] |
| 頁 次 | 頁21-62 |
| 分類號 | 490.15 |
| 關鍵詞 | 臺灣客庄; 經濟發展; 策略研究; 社會企業; 商業模式; Taiwan Hakka village; Economic development; Strategy research; Social enterprise; Business model; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 自 2000 年客委會成立後,藉由客家桐花祭的舉辦,已培育大量的在地客庄 社會企業,大大的提振客庄經濟的發展。其發展策略與途徑究竟為何?本研究 聚焦於 20 家具代表性的客庄地區社會企業,進行田野調查與深度訪談,以了解 客庄社會企業如何於掌握客家文化的路線下,吸收在地特色,型塑有別於都會 地區經濟發展的模式。 Birkholzor 的地方經濟發展理論為本研究的理論建構基礎,經由文獻檢視建 立包含九項經濟發展過程與四項發展途徑的整合架構,然後以此架構為基礎, 到客庄地區社會企業進行深度訪談與田野調查,初步研究成果顯示:一、推動 客庄經濟發展的軌跡環環相扣,而若能輔以發揚在地特色、永續的在地發展, 以及推廣客庄慢活文化與體驗經濟,定會更佳;二、推動台灣客庄經濟發展大 致包括四種情況。分別是:(一)單純執行政府的客家政策;(二)積極向企 業或社會大眾募款;(三)離開客庄搬遷到其他大都會;(四)啟動社區公民 意識。 |
| 英文摘要 | Since the establishment of the Hakka Tung Flower Festival in 2000, a large number of local Hakka social enterprises have been cultivated, greatly boosting the economic development of Hakka villages. What are its development strategies and approaches? This research focuses on social enterprises in the Hakka area, which are representative of 20, Conduct field research and in-depth interviews, , In order to understand how Hakka social enterprises can absorb local characteristics under the line of mastering Hakka culture, and shape the model that is different from the economic development of metropolitan areas. Birkholzor’s local economic development theory is the basis for the theoretical construction of this research, Through literature review, an integrated structure including nine economic development processes and four development paths is established, Then, based on this structure, in-depth interviews and field surveys were conducted to social enterprises in the Hakka area. The preliminary research results showed that: First, the trajectory of promoting the economic development of Hakka villages is closely linked. And if it can be complemented by the promotion of local characteristics, sustainable development in the local area, and the promotion of the Hakka village slow-live culture and experience economy, it will be better; Second, promoting the economic development of Hakka villages in Taiwan generally includes four situations. (1) simply implementing the government's Hakka policy; (2)actively raising funds to enterprises or the general public;(3)Leaving Hakka Village and relocating to other metropolises; (4) Initiate community citizenship awareness. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。