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| 題 名 | 我國查緝跨境毒品犯罪機制之初探=A Research on Taiwan's Law Enforcement Regime to Fight Cross-Border Drug Crime |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 柯雨瑞; 周珈睿; 曾麗文; | 書刊名 | 中央警察大學國土安全與國境管理學報 |
| 卷 期 | 41 2024.06[民113.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁1-51 |
| 分類號 | 585.38 |
| 關鍵詞 | 毒品; 毒品犯罪; 控制下交付; 跨境犯罪; 犯罪型態; Drug; Drug-related crimes; Delivery under control; Cross-border crimes; Criminal models; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 在國際性犯罪型態中,毒品犯罪已成為世界各國主要查緝打擊 犯罪之目標,另鑑於毒品亦是全民及世界公敵,各國均將毒品防制 列為政府重要施政之項目,基此,全面進行毒品查緝與防制,實為 今日毒品犯罪防制重要議題,亦為本文研究之動機。 本文研究目的如下,一、分析跨境毒品犯罪原因及犯罪型態; 二、針對國內查緝單位遭遇之困境提出對策;三、以犯罪預防之面 向提出相關建議。再者,本文研究發現如下:一、我國與國際跨境 緝毒機關橫向查緝合作機制仍有待強化之;二、兩岸政經關係為長 久爭論之焦點,並影響兩岸執法人員打擊跨境毒品犯罪之能量; 三、情報分享機制未能有效整合及未建立跨域合作機制;四、網際 網路結合物流,並利用通訊軟體諸如 Line、App 運毒之案件,毒 品販運管道趨於智能化、多元化、新世代化;五、我國法令訂正與 執法機關查緝未能同步。本文透過犯罪預防之角度,歸納出研究發 現,最後提出若干具體、可行之研究建議,作為執法機關研擬新式 偵查方式,及提供後續研究者相關參酌之用。 |
| 英文摘要 | With the rapid progress of globalization, cross-border criminal activities tend to become more and more diverse and complex. The abusing of drugs has generated serious impacts on social and even national security. The drug-related crimes have become the primary law enforcement target of countries around the world. The purposes of this paper are following: (1) to analyze the diverse causes of cross-border drug crimes and crime patterns; (2) to propose feasible countermeasures to the difficulties encountered by domestic investigative units; (3) to make relevant suggestions from the perspective of drug crime prevention; (4) to provide feasible recommendations and suggestions to the relevant law enforcement agencies by summarizing and analyzing in-depth interviewing data. The in-depth interviewing research method has adopted by authors. The current conditions, challenges, and feasible corresponding strategies for the law enforcement of the cross-border criminal drug system in Taiwan were discussed by interviewing ten experts and enforcers through their first-hand experiences on the law enforcement of cross-border drug crime in Taiwan. and international cross-border anti-drug law enforcement agencies still needs to be strengthened and improved; 2. the Cross-Strait political and economic relations between Taiwan and Mainland China have been a long-standing debate and dilemma, and have affected the ability of law enforcement personnels on both sides to combat cross-border drug crimes; 3. the intelligence sharing mechanism has failed to effective integration, and it is difficult to establish a cross-domain cooperation mechanism; 4. with the Internet combining logistics and communication software such as Line and App has been used to transport drugs and the drug trafficking channels tend to be intelligent, diversified; 5. the revision on laws can not copy with and synchronize the need on investigation by law enforcement agencies. Finally, this article has proposed feasible recommendations for law enforcement agencies to develop new investigative techniques and provide relevant recommendations for our government and subsequent researchers, focusing on the organizational, legal, and practical aspects for law enforcement agencies to against and fight the drug crime. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。