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| 題 名 | 王士禛《唐人萬首絕句選》與沈德潛《唐詩別裁集》選評唐人七絕比較=A Comparative Analysis of Wang Shizhen's Tangren Wanshou Jueju Xuan and Shen Deqian's Tangshi Biecai Ji Selections of Tang Dynasty Qijue |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 張容欣; | 書刊名 | 雲漢學刊 |
| 卷 期 | 48 2024.09[民113.09] |
| 頁 次 | 頁194-234 |
| 分類號 | 821 |
| 關鍵詞 | 王士禛; 沈德潛; 唐人萬首絕句選; 唐詩別裁集; 七絕; Wang Shizhen; Shen Deqian; Tangren wanshou jueju xuan; Tangshi Biecai Ji; Qijue; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 王士禛和沈德潛分別是康熙、乾隆時期的詩壇領袖,歷代學者對於兩人的詩學觀念及理論都有眾多研究與討論,然而現有的研究對於王士禛晚年唐詩選本《唐人萬首絕句選》本身較少關注,也尚未得見王士禛《唐人萬首絕句選》和沈德潛《唐詩別裁集》的比較。本文以王士禛《唐人萬首絕句選》和沈德潛《唐詩別裁集》的七絕選評為主題,探究王士禛推崇盛唐七絕,但《唐人萬首絕句選》中晚唐七絕選錄數量卻多於盛唐的矛盾原因,從而掌握王士禛和沈德潛的詩觀異同,以及盛唐和中晚唐七絕的特色。透過比較發現,兩部選本都呈現出中晚唐重要詩人和佳作少於盛唐的選詩結果。此外,王士禛偏好大規模的連章七絕和〈竹枝詞〉,但沈德潛對此較不感興趣。造成《唐人萬首絕句選》和《唐詩別裁集》選錄七絕的差異,以及王士禛選評不一的矛盾原因,則與選本體例和詩評家的選詩理念有關。期能藉由本文研究,對於王士禛和沈德潛的晚年詩觀,有更深入的理解。 |
| 英文摘要 | Wang Shizhen and Shen Deqian were leading figures in the poetry circles during the Kangxi and Qianlong periods of the Qing Dynasty. Existing research has paid relatively little attention to Wang's late-life Tang poetry anthology, Tangren wanshou jueju xuan, and there has been no comparison between Wang's work and Shen Deqian's Tangshi Biecai Ji. This paper focuses on the evaluations of the Qijue selected by Tangren wanshou jueju xuan and Tangshi Biecai Ji, exploring Wang's admiration for the flourishing Tang Dynasty Qijue. Yet, the presence of more Qijue from the mid to late Tang Dynasty in Tangren wanshou jueju xuan than from the flourishing Tang period presents a contradiction. Through this investigation, the aim is to grasp the similarities and differences in poetic views between Wang and Shen, as well as the characteristics of Qijue from the flourishing Tang Dynasty compared to those from the mid to late Tang period. The comparison reveals that both anthologies feature fewer selections from significant poets and works from the mid to late Tang period compared to the flourishing Tang period. Additionally, Wang shows a preference for extensive serial Qijue and "zhuzhici", whereas Shen exhibits less interest in these selections. The differences in the selection of Qijue between Tangren wanshou jueju xuan and Tangshi Biecai Ji, as well as the contradictory evaluations by Wang, are related to the anthology's structure and the poetic selection principles of the critics. Through this research, it is hoped to gain a deeper understanding of the late-life poetic views of Wang Shizhen and Shen Deqian. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。