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題名 | 我國國安五法修法及反滲透法之分析=Analysis on Taiwan's Five National Security Laws and Anti-infiltration Act |
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作者 | 王力; | 書刊名 | 安全與情報研究 |
卷期 | 7:1 2024.01[民113.01] |
頁次 | 頁41-83 |
分類號 | 599.7 |
關鍵詞 | 國安五法; 反滲透法; 銳實力; 境外滲透干預; Five National Security Laws; Anti-infiltration Act; Sharp power; Foreign infiltration and intervention; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 民主國家對言論的自由、開放等風氣,造就了有心人士利用 民主基本權利,破壞民主體制並威脅國家安全。為防範境外勢力 干預國內民主政治運作,確保國家安全不會遭受滲透與破壞,本 文首先回顧並彙整學界對於防範境外勢力滲透干預之觀點,以及 國際社會反滲透立法實踐現況。其次探討我國防衛性民主法制建 構,分別就其法源基礎與相關立法進行闡述。再來是評析國安五 法與反滲透法衍生爭議,思辨國家安全與人民基本權利保障之間 的利弊得失,特別是對言論與集會結社自由的影響。最後提出本 文研究結論,並給予修法與調整建議。 |
英文摘要 | The culture of free speech and openness in democratic countries has created the environment for those who want to take advantage of basic democratic rights to undermine democratic systems and threaten national security. Therefore, it is critical to prevent external actors from interfering in domestic democratic political process and ensure that national security will not be infiltrated and undermined. Based on the theory of defensive democracy, this article will review the academic views on preventing infiltration and intervention by external actors, and summarize the anti-infiltration legislative practice in the international community. Secondly, it discusses Taiwan’s defensive democratic legal system, its legal source basis, and relevant legislation. Next, it will analyze the controversies arising from Taiwan’s Five National Security Laws and the Anti-Infiltration Act, and consider the pros and cons between national security and the protection of people’s basic rights, especially the impact on freedom of speech, assembly, and association. Finally, in conclusion this article provides suggestions for future revision and adjustment. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。