頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 2020年南部漢他病毒感染群聚疫情調查報告=Outbreak of Hantavirus Infection, Southern Taiwan, 2020 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 李惠卿; 洪敏南; 段延昌; 林慧真; 游秋月; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
卷期 | 39:3 2023.02.07[民112.02.07] |
頁次 | 頁39-42 |
分類號 | 412.42 |
關鍵詞 | 漢他病毒; 漢他病毒出血熱; Hantavirus; Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
DOI引用網址 | 10.6524/EB.202302_39(3).0002 |
中文摘要 | 2020年1月3日衛生單位接獲醫院通報一名60餘歲女性出現高燒、頭痛、全身酸痛及腹瀉等症狀就醫,檢查發現腎功能異常,且自述居住地及工作地皆有鼠跡,經醫師評估後通報漢他病毒出血熱,於1月12日經疾病管制署證實為確診病例。衛生單位隨即進行疫情調查、感染源調查、環境清消、捕滅鼠措施及衛教宣導等防治工作,其同事經接觸者擴大採檢亦確診,並於個案工作地週遭捕獲4隻漢他病毒抗體陽性之鼠隻。防範漢他病毒感染最主要的方式為進行鼠類防治,疫情發生時,建議根據疫情發生場域,必要時透過跨局處整合,針對高風險環境或場所落實環境清潔及防鼠措施,並使醫事人員加強TOCC問診及保持通報警覺,始能快速因應防堵疫情。 |
英文摘要 | On January 3, 2020, the local public health authority was notified of a case of hantavirus infection. A woman in her 60s presented with high fever, headache, generalized soreness and diarrhea. Laboratory investigation found abnormal renal function and history taking revealed rat infestation of her residence and working place. Hantavirus hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) was suspected and was confirmed by Taiwan Centers for Disease Control on January 12. The local public health authority immediately carried out outbreak investigation, environmental sanitization, rodent trapping and health education. One of her colleagues was diagnosed with HFRS after expanded contact investigation. Four rodents captured around the working place were tested seropositive for hantavirus. The most important way to prevent hantavirus infection is rodent prevention. When an outbreak occurs, rapid implementation of environmental sanitation and rodent prevention measures for high-risk locations is imperative, preferentially through cross-sector collaboration. Medical staff should also strengthen inquiry about travel history, occupation, contact history and cluster (TOCC) and stay vigilant to quickly respond to the epidemic. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。