頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 2022年猴痘感染疫情現況與我國因應作為=Characteristics and Public Health Responses of Monkeypox Outbreak, Taiwan, 2022 |
---|---|
作者 | 趙珮娟; 陳婉青; 鄒宗珮; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
卷期 | 38:17 2022.09.06[民111.09.06] |
頁次 | 頁219-227 |
分類號 | 412.42 |
關鍵詞 | 猴痘; 人畜共通傳染病; 新興傳染病; 國際關注公共衛生緊急事件; Monkeypox; Zoonotic infectious diseases; Emerging infectious diseases; Public health emergency of international concern; PHEIC; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 猴痘(monkeypox)是一種由嚙齒類和靈長類動物傳染給人,再造成人傳人的人畜共通傳染病。自1970年發現人類首例病例以來,被認定是在中非及西非熱帶雨林流行的地區傳染病。但2022年5月在英國發現無旅遊史、無境外移入個案接觸史的家庭群聚後,隨即在全球多國出現猴痘確診病例報告。我國疾病管制署在6月23日將猴痘公告列為第二類法定傳染病。世界衛生組織 (World Health Organization, WHO)於7月23日宣布猴痘疫情列為「國際關注公共衛生緊急事件」。本文收集彙整猴痘國際疫情與流行病學、診斷、治療藥物及疫苗等資料,作為相關公共衛生和醫療工作人員之參考。 |
英文摘要 | Since the first human case of monkeypox was discovered in 1970, it has been identified as a zoonotic infectious disease that is endemic in the tropical rainforests of Central and West Africa, and is transmitted to humans by rodents and primates. However, in May, 2022, two family clusters without travel history or contact history of imported cases were found in the United Kingdom. Subsequently, confirmed cases of monkeypox were reported in many countries around the world. Taiwan Centers for Disease Control (TCDC) declared monkeypox as the second category of notifiable infectious disease on June 23, and the World Health Organization declared monkeypox a “public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC)” on July 23. This article summarizes the epidemiological update of monkeypox, as well as its diagnosis, treatment, vaccines and TCDC’s public health responses as a reference for public health workers and health care workers. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。