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題名 | 聯合國發展規劃署氣候變遷調適策略綱領與其應用=Outline and Application of UNDP-GEF Adaptation Strategy for Climate Change |
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作者 | 郭彥廉; | 書刊名 | 經社法制論叢 |
卷期 | 42 2008.07[民97.07] |
頁次 | 頁41-65 |
分類號 | 445.9 |
關鍵詞 | 氣候變遷; 調適策略; 聯合國發展規劃署; 利害相關人參與; 易淹水地區治理計畫; Climate change; Adaptation policy; United nations development programme; Stakeholder; The flood reduction plan; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文將介紹聯合國發展規劃署與全球環境基金提出的氣候變遷調適策略綱領(APF),此綱領提供各國在進行調適時的規劃準則,其特色是協助國家將氣候變遷的調適納入國家發展政策制定中。APF可做為行政院經濟建設委員會「氣候變遷長期影響評估及因應策略研議」之參考。APF包括界定與設計調適專案、評估易損性的現況、評估未來的氣候風險、形成調適策略、持續調適程序、利害相關人的參與及評估與增強調適能力等五個步驟及兩個程序,以及一些案例。最後,本文依據APF原則,探討若是要將已經開始進行的易淹水地區水患治理計畫,轉變為氣候變遷的調適策略之一,應該加強評估未來的社會經濟條件、天然資源、與環境趨勢,以及加強利害相關人的參與。 |
英文摘要 | The Adaptation Policy Frameworks for Climate Change (APF) proposed by the United Nations Development Programme and Global Environment Facility is introduced in this paper. APF provides a roadmap for the rapidly evolving process of adaptation policy making and it's characterized as assessing adaptation policy and measures in a development context. APF can be a guideline for the project 'Assessing the Long-term Impact of Climate Change and the Deliberation for Adaptation Strategy' commissioned by the Council for Economic Planning and Development, Taiwan. APF includes five components 'scoping and designing an adaptation project, assessing current vulnerability, assessing future vulnerability, formulating an adaptation strategy, and continuing the adaptation process' and two process 'engaging stakeholders and assessing and enhancing adaptation capacity'. Some case studies of applying APF are introduced. Based on the principle of APF, the tasks of assessing future climate risks 'characterize socio-economic, natural resource and environmental trends, risks and opportunities' and the process of engaging stakeholders should be concerned if the on-going governmental project 'the Flood Reduction Plan in Flood-prone Area' needs to be changed into an adaptation policy for Climate Change. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。