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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 慢性腎臟病人常見的併發症與用藥=Medications in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Comorbidities |
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作者 | 賴淑音; 程思偉; | 書刊名 | 藥學雜誌 |
卷期 | 35:2=139 2019.06[民108.06] |
頁次 | 頁11-16 |
分類號 | 415.74 |
關鍵詞 | 腎功能不良; 高血壓; 糖尿病; 貧血; 高血磷; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 慢性腎臟病是全球性非常重要的公共健康議題,隨著越來越高的盛行率,越來越 多的病人必須面對長期的用藥問題及其所產生的經濟負擔。研究顯示,有高達90%的 腎臟病人會同時合併有高血壓,超過50%會同時合併有糖尿病,而第5期的慢性腎臟病 人 (End-stage renal disease, ESRD) 有31%會合併有貧血。慢性腎臟病人複雜的狀況與用 藥,必須透過藥師嚴密的管理與監控,才能發揮最佳的治療效益進而降低病人的發病 率及死亡率。因此,如何正確且有效地使用多種的藥品,尤其是在腎功能不良之藥品 選擇及劑量調整,並評估風險與效益是非常關鍵且必要的。 |
英文摘要 | Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an extremely important global public health issue. With a continuous rise in the prevalence of CKD, an increasing number of patients are faced with problems associated with long-term medication use and the resulting financial burden. Studies have shown that up to 90% of kidney disease patients have concomitant hypertension, more than 50% of patients have concomitant diabetes mellitus, and 31% of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) have concomitant anemia. The complex health conditions and medication regimens of patients with CKD must be closely managed and monitored by pharmacists, so as to maximize treatment benefits and subsequently reduce the incidence and mortality rates of the disease. Therefore, the correct and effective use of multiple medications, especially the selection of medications and dosage adjustments for patients with renal insufficiency, as well as the assessment of risks and benefits are extremely crucial and necessary. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。