頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 降低急診室護理人員針扎發生率=Reducing the Incidence of Needlestick Injuries in the Emergency Nursing |
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作者 | 熊祉淇; 林妙茹; 林燕如; | 書刊名 | 彰化護理 |
卷期 | 26:1 2019.03[民108.03] |
頁次 | 頁18-28 |
分類號 | 419.9 |
關鍵詞 | 作業標準; 安全針具; Standard; Safety need; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 護理人員在職場上若發生針扎事件,雖未立即危害生命,卻造成身、心理莫大壓力、恐慌及精神負擔,並且增加額外的醫療成本:回溯查檢急診室2015年第二季護理人員針扎發生率為18.2%,其主要原因有:(1)護理人員未依針具使用作業標準執行;(2)缺乏完善稽核制度;(3)缺乏完善教育訓練。經參考文獻及討論後,施行以下方案:規劃教育訓練、建立標準化預防針具處理作業標準及稽核表、改善針扎防護措施、培訓人員稽核、全面使用安全針具、製作海報及精神標誌物,結果顯示護理人員針扎發生率由18.2%下降至0%,不僅達成目標值,且有效預防針扎事件發生,進而提升護理人員職場環境安全,降低醫療成本支出。 |
英文摘要 | Although needle puncture in nurses is not life-threatening, it such incident will deliver a great amount of stress, panic, mental burden, and additional medical costs. Retrospective study showed that the incident rate of needle puncture was 18.2% in the second quarter of 2015. The main reasons are: (1) the nurses did not perform needling according to standard procedure, (2) the inadequate audit system, and (3) the inadequate training system. After reviewing different ways of improvement, the followings were implemented: scheduled training in standardized needling procedure, structure standardized risk assessment and auditing forms, improve safety equipment, audit trainees, use entirely safety needles, and produce and promote spiritual printings and markers. The results from these implementations presented a decrease in needle puncture incident rate from 18.2% to 0%, which not only over achieved the targeted result but also effectively improved workplace safety for nurses and reduce medical costs. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。