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題名 | 元代許衡《魯齋詞》探析=Discussion and Analysis of Xu Heng's "Lu Zhai Ci" in Yuan Dynasty |
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作者 | 陶子珍; | 書刊名 | 聯大學報 |
卷期 | 15:1 2018.06[民107.06] |
頁次 | 頁19-29 |
分類號 | 821.9357 |
關鍵詞 | 元代; 許衡; 魯齋詞; 忽必烈; 蒙古; Yuan Dynasty; Xu Heng; Lu Zhai Ci; Hu Bi Lie; Mongolia; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 十三世紀,成吉思汗鐵木真征服漠北諸部,建立「大蒙古國」;元世祖忽必烈廣納人才,延攬文士,禮聘儒臣;其中許衡,尤受重視。許衡因個人遭遇、身分背景與所抱持心態之不同,其詞作內涵當別有風致,藉以反映元初獨特之社會面貌。試從以下幾方面探討之:首為許衡生平概述,論其「學術思想之養成」及「仕途官場之進退」。其次,《魯齋詞》之儒士心曲,朱孝臧《彊邨叢書》刊校《魯齋詞》一卷,存詞五闋,唐圭璋《全金元詞》據以輯錄;許衡藉詞訴情,其心態特徵為:(一)未分袂孤懷先怯:仕隱矛盾、(二)怎立當年濟世功:感時憂國、(三)一安惟自閒中得:避世全性。又《魯齋詞》之時代風貌,許衡《魯齋詞》,具有鮮明之時代印跡:(一)濃厚之生活氣息、(二)隱微之身世感懷。許衡於元朝,為一代名儒顯宦,而《魯齋詞》,不唯是許衡個人一生經驗之體現,與人格理想之寄託;亦是元初知識分子群體心聲之表達,譜出元詞與眾不同之樂章。 |
英文摘要 | In the thirteenth century, Genghis Khan Tie Muzhen conquered many tribes in the north, establishment of "Da Menggu Guo", Yuan shizu Hu Bi Lie, extensive recruitment of talent, to recruit scribes, hired a minister of Confucianism, which Xu Heng, especially by the attention. Xu Heng because of personal experience, identity background and hold the mentality of the different, the connotation of his poem should be another style, to reflect the early Yuan Dynasty unique social outlook. Intends to explore from the following aspects: First, Xu Heng's life overview. To discuss his "academic thinking of the training" and "official workplace on the advance and retreat". Second, the "Lu Zhai Ci" Confucian scholar's mind. Zhu Xiaozang "Jiang Cun Congshu" published proofreading "Lu Zhai Ci" a roll, there are five preserved poems, Tang Guizhang "Quan Jin Yuan Ci" based on this editor included. Xu Heng by poetry to tell the emotions, his mind is characterized by: (A) have not separated from the already began to fear the lonely: the contradiction between official and retired. (B) how to practice the past years want to save the world's work: feeling the situation changes in the times and worries state affairs. (C) comfort only from the leisurely can be obtained: to avoid the chaos of the world to preserve the nature. Third, the "Lu Zhai Ci" of the era style. Xu Heng "Lu Zhai Ci", with a distinctive traces of the times: (A) a strong atmosphere of life. (B) hidden feelings for the life of the situation. Xu Heng in the Yuan Dynasty, as a generation of Confucianism and a large official, and "Lu Zhai Ci" is not only Xu Heng personal life experience of the show, and the personality of the ideal entrusted, but also the early Yuan Dynasty intellectual group ideas in the heart of the expression, write a distinctive poem of the Yuan Dynasty. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。