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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 食道鱗狀上皮癌現今治療進展=Basic and Clinical Reviews of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
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作者 | 林柏任; 吳文傑; 周益聖; 徐博奎; 林志陵; 廖麗瑛; 陳冠仰; | 書刊名 | 內科學誌 |
卷期 | 29:1 2018.02[民107.02] |
頁次 | 頁28-37 |
分類號 | 415.512 |
關鍵詞 | 食道癌; 鱗狀上皮癌; 內視鏡黏膜下切除; 微創食道切除術; Esophageal cancer; Squamous cell carcinoma; Endoscopic submucosal resection; Minimally invasive esophagectomy; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 食道癌位居國人2016年十大癌症死因第九位,且男性死亡率遠遠高於女性,彼此相差十五倍有餘。而食道鱗狀上皮癌占了所有食道癌的八成,是一種高度侵襲性的癌症,只有不到四分之一的病人能活超過五年;更因為嚴重的腫瘤相關併發症如無法進食、廔管等,令人聞之色變。不過近年來隨著內視鏡技術的進步、化療和放射治療的發展,能夠更早的發現及更好的治療食道癌,大大改善了病人的預後。本文回顧了最近幾年食道鱗狀上皮癌的最新發展和臨床研究報告,從盛行率、致病因子、基因、診斷和治療方法等方面來剖析食道鱗狀上皮癌,期待對於臨床工作者有所幫助。 |
英文摘要 | In 2016, esophageal cancer was the ninth most common cause of cancer death in Taiwan. Moreover, the mortality rate in men was 15 times higher than that in women. Squamous cell carcinoma accounts for 80% of esophageal cancer. It is a highly invasive cancer, and symptoms include dysphagia, fistulas, and bleeding. Less than 25% of patients survive for 5 years or more. Recent progress in endoscopic techniques has led to earlier detection of esophageal cancer, and with developments in chemoradiotherapy the prognosis has improved greatly. The present article reviews the latest developments and clinical research in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, including the prevalence, pathogenic mechanisms, and genetic factors. Diagnostic modalities and current treatment options are discussed to help clinicians. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。