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題名 | Predictors of Completing Deferred Prosecution Program among Methamphetamine Offenders=完成甲基安非他命緩起訴治療團體的預測因子 |
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作者 | 王育琛; 曾冬勝; 李添浚; 李秉信; 梁志頌; | 書刊名 | Taiwanese Journal of Psychiatry |
卷期 | 31:4 2017.12[民106.12] |
頁次 | 頁318-326+a7 |
分類號 | 418.98 |
關鍵詞 | 緩起訴治療計畫; 團體治療; 甲基安非他命; 物質; Deferred prosecution program; Group therapy; Methamphetamine; Substance; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 目的:本研究分析緩起訴治療計畫之預測因子。方法:共收集252 名個案,比較完成與 未完成團體治療之緩起訴參與者間的差異性,並以多項式邏輯迴歸確定預測因子。結果:共 有141 名 (56%) 病人完成團體治療。多項式邏輯迴歸確定預測因子資料分析後,發現病人的 自願揭露 (p < 0.001),毒品犯罪史 (p < 0.05),尿液初篩陰性 (p < 0.01),已婚 (p < 0.01),使用 途逕 (p < 0.05),可以顯著的預測完成團體治療。結論:婚姻狀態、使用途徑、較少毒品犯 罪史、尿液初篩陰性反應和自願揭露是較強的預測因子。司法系統和臨床照顧者可參考這些 因子挑選進入緩起訴治療者。 |
英文摘要 | Objective: In this study, we examined the factors that predicted the completion of group therapy among methamphetamine offenders who agreed to participate in a deferred prosecution program. Methods: We recruited 252 methamphetamine offenders. Comparisons were made between individuals who completed the deferred prosecution program and those who did not. Results: Only 141 (56%) offenders completed the group therapy. In multivariate logistic regression of the study data, we found that patients' marital status (p < 0.01), route of administration (p < 0.05), self-disclosure (p < 0.001), absent drug-defined offenses (p < 0.05), and negative initial urine drug screen (p < 0.01) significantly predicted the completion of the group therapy. The area under receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.789. Conclusion: Marital status, negative on initial urine drug screening, self-disclosure, routes of administration, and drug-defined offenses were strong predictors for completion of the deferred prosecution program. The staff of the criminal justice system and the clinicians can consider the identified factors when choosing candidates for deferred prosecution programs. |
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