頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 李白詩中「龍」字地名意涵探析=A Study on the Meanings of the Place Names in Li Bai's Poems |
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作者 | 陳宣諭; | 書刊名 | 高應科大人文社會科學學報 |
卷期 | 11:1 2016.07[民105.07] |
頁次 | 頁223-246 |
分類號 | 851.441 |
關鍵詞 | 李白詩; 龍; 地名意涵; Li Bai's poems; Dragon; The meaning of the place name; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 地名是約定成俗的符號標誌,地之命名,常源自於該地區的自然或人文地理環境意涵,甚至兩者互相影響,而形成該地豐富的歷史文化。因此,地名除了作為空間中的具體標誌之外,更是一種超越時空的文化現象,往往也在文學作品上呈現其獨特的意涵。例如「魚躍龍門」一詞,便連繫了龍門一地的自然景觀以及文化與文學上的各種寓意。李白善以「龍」字入詩,其詩作中亦常出現「龍」字相關地名,藉由實際地名的紀錄與投射,賦予作品更豐富的精神價值與情意寄託,或彰顯世人對功名仕途的嚮往,或流露其對社會政治的關懷,呈現出超越自我的精神。本文從「龍字地名之由來與意涵」來探討李白詩中「龍」字地名蘊含情意,追尋其獨特而深刻的觀察,重現諸如「鯉魚躍龍門之企求」、「點額不成龍之苦悶」、「咆哮觸龍門之兇惡」、「黃龍邊塞兒之思鄉」、「戰士臥龍沙之艱辛」、「龍居深潭池之想像」、「山似蟠龍臥之讚譽」、「龍標過五溪之同情」等情感意涵。 |
英文摘要 | A place name is the tag of a place agreed by common practice. A place is usually named according to its natural and humane situations. The mutual affection of these situations also enriches the place name with its own history and culture. Place naming therefore gives the place not only a physical label but also a significant cultural fortune, which usually transforms a place from its name into unique cultural meanings in literature. For example, the phrase "a carp jumps over Dragon-gate" is often read with association to its cultural and literary intention as well as the sight of Dragon-gate. Li Bai liked to use the term "Dragon" in the poems. Dragon-related places thus also occur in his poems frequently. Extending the projection of real place names, Li Bai enhanced the spirit levels of writing. Therein, we can see the people's yearning for fame and career, along with Li Bai's concerning to the social and political affairs. By this way, we find Li Bai transcended himself by writing. In this article, we use "the origin and intention of dragon-related places" to discuss the implied meaning of these places in Li Bai's poems. Following his unique and deep observation, we reveal the experiences at that time and the feelings in that world, such as "the desire of a carp in jumping Dragon-gate", "the distress of a carp when falling from Dragon-gate", "the ferocity of An-Lushan when roaring toward Dragon-gate", "the homesick of a solider moving to the fortress Yellow-dragon", "the difficult of a solider stationing at the fort Dragon-sand", "the imagination of a dragon living in Dragon-lake", "the admiration of a dragon resting at Dragon-mountain", and "the compassion delivered through five streams to Dragon-label". |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。