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題 名 | 越南新移民與佛教信仰:以「臺灣越南智德佛教文化交流協會」為例=Vietnamese New Immigrants and Their Buddhist Belief: A Case Study of Taiwan Vietnam Chih Der Buddhist Cultural Exchange Association |
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作 者 | 俞明仁; | 書刊名 | 圓光佛學學報 |
卷 期 | 30 2017.12[民106.12] |
頁 次 | 頁135-184 |
分類號 | 209.232 |
關鍵詞 | 新興教團; 越南移民; 宗教生活; 臺灣越南智德佛教文化交流協會; 釋淨如; New religious mission; Vietnamese immigrant; Religious life; Chih Der Buddhist Cultural Exchange Association; Shi Jingru; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 台灣自古以來是個移民社會,宗教信仰也帶有大量移民色 彩。諺語云:「有唐山公,無唐山婆」,這印證了台灣的移民長期 以來,以男性為主。但最近十數年來,卻以女性婚嫁至台灣成為 移民主流,這些婚嫁來台的東南亞人口中,以越南人數最多,在 台灣社會形成一股越南文化潮流。宗教做為人的一種生活方式, 我們對於這些越南來台新住民的宗教生活感到好奇與興趣,但現 階段似乎少有人投入這方面研究。 由於研究規模上的限制,我們將會把研究對象設定在兩年前 剛成立的「台灣越南智德佛教文化交流協會」這個團體,它是由 越南留學台灣的釋淨如與一群越南新住民所共同創立的。短短兩 年間,「智德協會」舉辦多項活動,每月有共修法會,每週教授 佛學班、中文班、越南文班,每年舉辦新年法會,盂蘭盆法會, 亡靈超薦法會,還有各種社會公益活動,例如:愛心老人關懷活 動,越南貧童助學金等等,目前有二千多人為臉書登記信徒,在 台灣形成新興宗教力量。 本研究以問卷為主要方式進行,以期能得到較詳細的數據進 行解釋。另外針對「智德協會」理事長淨如法師進行訪談,了解 她個人佈教因緣、感受以及生活經驗的陳訴,藉由對話來了解其 傳教生活與社會認知。希望透過這兩方面的資料收集,以期得到 對越南新住民的宗教生活有一個較全面性的分析與理解。 |
英文摘要 | Taiwan has been an immigrant community since ancient times, and its religious beliefs are marked by many immigrants’ trait. Proverb says: “There are male Tangshan ancestors, and no female ones.” This confirms Immigrants in Taiwan had long been dominated by men. However, in the recent decades, the mainstream of immigrants to Taiwan has become to marry women. The largest number of Southeast Asians marrying to Taiwan comes from Vietnam now. It also has formed a Vietnamese culture trend in Taiwan society. Since religion is recognized as a human’s life style, it is interested to understand what these Vietnamese new immigrants’ religious life can be. It seems few research output in this field at moment. Due to some limitations, we focus our research object on Chih Der Buddhist Cultural Exchange Association. This organization was created by venerable Shi Jingru, a Vietnamese foreign student to Taiwan, and her followers two years ago. It has become a new religious force with more than two thousands of Facebook registered members. This research was mainly conducted by questionnaire in order to get more detail research numbers for analysis and explanation. Moreover, a personal interview with venerable Shi Jingru was made to understand her missionary career and religious experience in Taiwan as well. We hope a more comprehensive analysis and understanding to these Vietnamese new immigrants’ religious life in Taiwan. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。