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題名 | 比較市售汽水與食品用發泡劑在上腹部電腦斷層攝影中病人的接受程度與可用性=Comparison of the Acceptability and Usability with Soft Soda and Gas Powder in Computer Tomography of Upper Abdomen |
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作 者 | 楊雅玲; 鄭天榮; 曾安邦; 鄭涵云; 王美蘭; 陳俊豪; 黃崇堯; 謝豐全; | 書刊名 | 中華放射線技術學雜誌 |
卷期 | 41:2 2017.06[民106.06] |
頁次 | 頁81-84 |
分類號 | 416.14 |
關鍵詞 | 上消化道電腦斷層攝影; 發泡劑; 汽水; Upper abdomen CT scanning; Gas powder; Soda drinking; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 目前現行的常規上消化道電腦斷層攝影,為了更好地區分病變與胃腸道組織,需要病患於檢查前吃入一至兩包的食品用發泡劑。然而針對老年人、口鼻部有病變使用鼻胃管的病患、嘔吐反射較強烈的病患,攝入發泡劑之後往往在檢查之前就將氣體與發泡劑嘔出,而無法達成將胃部與十二指腸膨脹的效果,降低上消化道電腦層攝影的準確度。本次研究在檢查之後對受試者進行問卷訪問,統計了汽水組與發泡劑組的年齡分布與滿意度之後,發現使用汽水來取代發泡劑,可以同時有相同的檢查成功率,同時在老年病人上發生打嗝的機率比較低,並且在滿意度方面,使用汽水組比使用發泡劑組有較高的滿意度。 |
英文摘要 | In order to distinguish the pathological lesion and normal tissue at gastrointestinal tract, we need to use 1 to 2 packages of gas powder for distention of stomach during upper abdomen CT scanning. However, in the elderly patients with mouth and nose lesions, patients with NG tube or strong gag reflex, who would be failure to achieve efficient distention of stomach due to the lost of gas during study. This study aimed to use the soda drinking instead of gas powder and water to achieve the expansion of stomach during the upper abdominal CT scan. We conducted a questionnaire visit to the subjects after the CT scanning and found that there is no difference in success rate of study between soda drinking and gas powder. The elderly patient had trend to keep gas during study in subjects using soda drinking and the satisfaction of patient is significantly higher in patients who using soda drinking than the subjects with gas powder. |
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