頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 正向老化之概念內涵及預測因子:一項對臺灣高齡者的縱貫研究=Conceptualizing and Predicting Positive Aging: A Longitudinal Study among Elderly Taiwanese |
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作者 | 陸洛; 高旭繁; Lu, Luo; Kao, Shu-fang; |
期刊 | 醫務管理期刊 |
出版日期 | 20161200 |
卷期 | 17:4 2016.12[民105.12] |
頁次 | 頁267-288 |
分類號 | 173.5 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 生命意義; 主觀幸福感; 安適幸福感; 老化自我知覺; 控制信念; Meaning in life; Subjective well-being; Peace of mind; Aging self-perception; Control belief; |
中文摘要 | 目的:從心理視角探討「正向老化」之四項指標(主觀幸福感、安適幸福感、生命意義感、及老化自我知覺)的預測因子及控制信念之緩衝效果。方法:採間隔半年的固定樣本(N=209)追蹤研究設計,結構性問卷收集資料。結果:迴歸分析發現,高齡者「家庭關懷」、「財務安全」、「休閒活動參與」、「身心健康」均可有效預測正向老化。「次級控制信念」則是「緩衝因子」,能降低心理健康不佳對主觀幸福感、安適幸福感、生命意義感、及老化自我知覺的衝擊。結論:本研究所發現之正向老化預測因子及次級控制信念的緩衝作用,可提供台灣高齡者成功達到「正向老化」的參考指引。 |
英文摘要 | Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the predictors of positive aging (i.e., subjective well-being, peace of mind, meaning in life, and positive aging self-perception) and the potential buffering effects of control beliefs from a psychological perspective. Methods: A two-wave panel design with a 6-month time interval (N=209) and structured questionnaire survey was conducted. Results: Multiple regression analyses revealed that health, financial safety, family care, and participation in leisure activities are significant predictors of positive aging. Moderated regression analyses showed that secondary control belief is a buffer that alleviated the deleterious effects of poor mental health on positive aging. Conclusions: Unraveling the predictors and potency of secondary control as a buffer will provide useful guidelines for the elderly to achieve positive aging. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。