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題名 | 從高等教育國際招生趨勢分析我國高等教育境外生招生策略與政策建議=The Trend of Enrolling International Students in Higher Education to Analyze the Enrollment Strategy in Taiwan |
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作者 | 李佩瑾; | 書刊名 | 教育研究 |
卷期 | 23 2015.08[民104.08] |
頁次 | 頁1-34 |
分類號 | 525.711 |
關鍵詞 | 高等教育; 招生策略; 境外學生; Higher education; Enrollment strategy; Oversea students; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 在全球化與國際化浪潮下,高等教育成為各國國際競爭重點之一,各國也 卯足全力招收國際生,作為提升人力素質與經濟發展之一環。 我國大專學生預計於113學年度將比現今人數減少約31萬人,影響甚鉅, 因此提升境外生人數也成為重要議題。本研究擬透過比較研究法,分析兩國國 際招生成果備受肯定之國家,英國與新加坡,分別從六大項目進行探討,再藉 此與我國高等教育境外生招生策略、現況與困境進行比較與分析。最後根據研 究結果,提出建議: 一、政策方面:跨部會合作,並強化專責機構功能;設定重點招生區域,提升 自費國際生人數;從國際生需求面制訂政策;提供獎勵措施,鼓勵大學取得國 際認證或加入國際組織;鬆綁相關工作法規。 二、學校實務運作:專責機構進行市場調査;積極與國外學校簽訂姊妹校或籌 組合作聯盟以穩定生源;開設符合國際生需求之課程;提供「不因經濟因素中 斷學習」之獎學金支援策略。 |
英文摘要 | The study assesses the international enrolling trend of higher education,and covers six aspects to analyze UK, Singapore and Taiwan approaches. First,setting up dedicated agencies; second, enrolling policies of overseas students; third,focus on key areas or countries for enrollment; fourth, quality control mechanisms; fifth, the participation of cooperative units with other countries; sixth, scholarship, working permit and student visa issues. The research results are as follows. The suggestions of policy makers include the inter-ministerial cooperation and strengthening of a dedicated agency function; emphasis on student recruitment should be in Southeast and East Asia; sponsorship of institutions to obtain international certification or membership in international organizations; improve regulation flexibility of working conditions after graduation. For institutions of higher education,such strategies should include the set up of a dedicated agency, sign more MOU with foreign universities,plan courses which correspond with the needs of oversea students, offer a scholarship policy for “learning is not interrupted due to economic facts”. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。