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題 名 | 桃園先賢志略:桃園客家山歌國寶--賴碧霞=Brief Chronicle of Taoyuan Sages: Taoyuan City Hakka Folk Treasures--Lai Bixia |
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作 者 | 陳昭利; 陳昭利; | 書刊名 | 通識論叢 |
卷 期 | 18 2015.06[民104.06] |
頁 次 | 頁1-8 |
關鍵詞 | 桃園客家山歌國寶; 賴碧霞; Taoyuan City Hakka folk treasures; Lai Bixia; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 人物是影響歷史發展的主要因素,不過以往我們所知曉與研究者大多是世界級與國家級之歷史人物。然,對地方發展影響最甚者未必是國家級之歷史人物,反倒是地方之領袖人物。不過這些對地方有重大貢獻的人物卻經常受到忽視與漠視,致使地方一般居民根本不瞭解這些地方先賢。為彌補這種缺失,本園地已開闢「桃園先賢志略」單元來介紹夙昔各領域先賢典範。本單元歡迎專研桃園文史研究之學術先進共同經營。文化,是族群延續與發展的命根。桃園地區有多元的族群,亦有多元的文化,可說是臺灣文化的縮影。在眾多族群的文化中,因人口結構之關係,以客家族群居多的桃園客家文化可說是代表性文化。在客家文化中,客家山歌是客家文化的精髓之一,主要靠口頭創作,隨意而出,是客家音樂的代表。歌詞形式多為七字仔,講求平仄、押韻,但並非全部的字都嚴格要求平仄。特色是即興、融合客家人生活題材且擅用隱喻與雙關。在桃園地區內,客家山哥的代表性人物非賴碧霞莫屬,她除了致力山歌了傳唱外,更致力於整理、採集與研究客家民謠,對桃園地區客家歌謠的推廣與保存,貢獻厥偉,民國101年(2012)更被文化部指定為「重要傳統藝術客家山歌保存者」,碧霞儼然成為桃園客家山歌界之國寶級人物。 |
英文摘要 | Culture is a continuation and development of ethnic lifeblood. Taoyuan region has diverse ethnic groups, there are multi-cultural, can be said to be the epitome of Taiwanese culture. Among the many ethnic cultures, because the relationship between the structure of the population, with the majority of Taoyuan Hakka ethnic Hakka culture can be said to be representative of culture. Hakka culture, Hakka folk songs is one of the essence of Hakka culture, mainly by verbal creativity, free out on behalf of Hakka music. Twentysomething lyrics mostly in the form of Aberdeen, emphasis ze, rhyme, but not all of the characters are strict requirements ze. Featuring improvisational fusion Hakka life theme and metaphor and pun-dropping. In the Taoyuan area, Hakka mountain Lai Bixia brother is none other than the non-representative character, she is committed to folk songs in addition to the sung, but also committed to organize, collect and study the Hakka folk songs to the Taoyuan area of promotion and preservation of Hakka contribution Jue Wei 101 years of the Republic of China (2012) the Ministry of Culture has even been designated as "important traditional Hakka folk art depositaries' Bixia character has become a national treasure of Taoyuan Hakka folk circle |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。