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題 名 | 臺灣溼地法的明智使用原則=Wise Use of Wetlands Law Principles Taiwan |
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作 者 | 陳詠霖; 譚術魁; | 書刊名 | 聯大學報 |
卷 期 | 12:2 2015.12[民104.12] |
頁 次 | 頁21-40 |
分類號 | 554.5 |
關鍵詞 | 溼地; 明智使用; 溼地保育法; 生態補償; 開發迴避; Wetlands; Wise use of wetlands conservation law; Ecological compensation; Develop avoidance; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 立法院於2013 年5 月28 號通過「溼地法草案」的初審,2015 年2 月2 日正式執行,但法條剛上路,在「溼地」的定義及「明智使用」的細節上存有諸多爭議之處:首先,關於「溼地」之定義如行政院版本「溼地法草案」規定,對溼地的定義為因應臺灣西海岸地型而認定以「海域最低低潮位為限」,但其他立委版本則希望依蘭莎公約訂為「水深在最低低潮時不超過6 公尺之海域」;再者,「明智使用」的部份漁業署官員也和立委的意見迭有歧異。針對上述我國「溼地法」立法過程之爭議,本文將檢閱相關的國際公約、及其他國家關於「溼地法」之規定,並綜合我國「溼地法」在立法過程中所遇到的問題,研究下面兩項主要問題:(1)、不同「溼地」定義對台灣溼地保護之影響;(2)、比較台灣以及其他國家在「明智使用」上的標準。 |
英文摘要 | Although the Legislative Yuan on May 28, 2013 by "draft Wetlands Act" in the first instance, but it is still "Wetlands" and the definition of "wise use" there are a lot of controversy on the details of the office: First, "Wetlands" The definition as "draft Wetlands Act" provisions of the Executive Yuan version, the definition of wetlands on the west coast of Taiwan to cope with the type and identification of "lowest low tide waters is limited," but other versions legislator wants to set for the Convention in accordance with Ramsar'depth at the lowest low tide does not exceed 6 meters of the sea "; furthermore," wise use "of some of the fisheries department officials and legislators have a discrepancy between the views of Diego. Our view of the above, "Wetlands Act" the legislative process of the controversy, this article will review the relevant international conventions in the past, the other provisions of the State "Wetlands Act", as well as the problem of "Wetlands Act" encountered in the legislative process, research The following two main issues: (1) different "Wetlands" impact on China's definition of wetlands; (2) to compare our country and other countries in the "wise use" of Standards. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。