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題名 | 2015年2月臺中巿某農場諾羅病毒群聚感染事件=Norovirus Outbreak at A Farm–Taichung City, February 2015 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 張素徽; 魏嵩璽; 吳芳姿; 謝淑惠; 賴珮芳; 柯靜芬; 林明誠; 林杜凌; 張素徽; 吳芳姿; 謝淑惠; 柯靜芬; 魏嵩璽; 林明誠; 林杜凌; 賴珮芳; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
卷期 | 31:22 2015.11.24[民104.11.24] |
頁次 | 頁566-574 |
分類號 | 412.4 |
關鍵詞 | 農場; 諾羅病毒; 群聚感染; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 2015年2月14日到2月23日,臺中巿某農場發生食品中毒事件,攝食人數達330人,87人出現腸胃炎症狀,侵襲率為26%。共採85件檢體,31件細菌性肛門拭子中,檢出1件金黃色葡萄球菌腸毒素B型及1件金黃色葡萄球菌腸毒素C型,29件糞便檢體中,11件檢出諾羅病毒GII.17、2件諾羅病毒GII.4及3件輪狀病毒,依流病調查,推論為一起諾羅病毒群聚感染事件。在衛生單位聯合督察、業者暫停供餐及加強環境清消後,3月2日起無新增個案。這起群聚事件和200名以上的腹瀉旅客有關,引起媒體及社會的相當關注,衛生單位投入大量人力進行防治,該旅宿業者也因此停業數日。諾羅病毒群聚除了造成民眾健康危害,也將導致觀光產業與社會經濟的損害,爰再次提醒防治諾羅病毒感染或群聚的重要性。 |
英文摘要 | During Feb 14–23, 2015, a foodborne outbreak was reported in Taichung City. Of the 330 people used the catering services in a farm, 87 showed symptoms of gastroenteritis (attack rate 26%). Of 31 bacterial anal swabs and 29 stool specimens for virological tests, enterotoxintype B Staphylococcus (n = 1), enterotoxin type C Staphylococcus (n = 1), norovirus GII.17 (n = 11), norovirus GII.4 (n = 2), and rotavirus (n = 3) were detected. Epidemiologic investigation concluded that this is an outbreak of norovirus infection. With the cooperation of environmental disinfection, halt catering service, and the joint health unit inspections, no new patient was identified since March 2. This outbreak sickened more than 200 people and attracted public attention from the media and society. The health agencies put lots of resources in prevention and control, and the farm had closed for days. Norovirus outbreak can result in enormous social and personal losses and remind us the importance of its prevention and control. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。