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| 題 名 | 不作為幫助犯之規範評價--以同時成立作為與不作為幫助犯為例=The Evaluation of the Negative Abettor--Take Example of the Standing of Positive and Negative Abettor at the Same Time |
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| 作 者 | 蔡孟兼; | 書刊名 | 軍法專刊 |
| 卷 期 | 61:6 2015.12[民104.12] |
| 頁 次 | 頁98-118 |
| 分類號 | 587.166 |
| 關鍵詞 | 不作為犯; 幫助犯; 因果關係; 包括一罪; 接續犯; Negative crime; Abettor; Causality; Several criminal behaviors in value at one single penalty; Consecutive offence; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 幫助行為本身具有開放的性質,其行為態樣也無法特定,基本上以法益侵害的觀點用以辨別是否為幫助行為,應屬合理且正當。惟若將作為與不作為的概念幫助行為結合觀察時,因作為與不作為以義務違反為前提,故無論是作為或不作為的幫助行為,本質上同樣應以違反一定義務始能成立幫助犯,但在學說上雖然認為幫助行為人必須具有保證人地位,但其保證人地位的形成以及其義務根據為何,特別是在不作為幫助犯的情形中,為首先應釐清的問題。其次,幫助行為的成立是基於法益侵害的觀點加以掌握時,倘若行為人同時以作為與不作為的行為手段侵害同一法益,此時在犯罪評價上應如何處置,為本文所欲處理的問題重心。 |
| 英文摘要 | Because of the abettor's behavior is not only open but also not specified, basically to judge the abettor's crime by the legal interest infringement is appropriate and correct. To combine the abettor's behavior and the negative behavior, it must disobey the obligation to be crime, but then how to decide the obligation is the most important of all. Besides, if the abettor stands by a positive and negative behavior to infringe the same legal interest, how to judge the crime is the issue in this paper that we will aim to deal with and emphasize. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。