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| 題 名 | 標準制度推動成果與展望 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 沈金祥; 吳景斌; 藍坤玉; 洪榮宏; | 書刊名 | 國土資訊系統通訊 |
| 卷 期 | 95 2015.09[民104.09] |
| 頁 次 | 頁30-42 |
| 分類號 | 440.98 |
| 關鍵詞 | 國土資訊系統; 標準制度; 空間資料基礎建設; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 國土資訊系統為統合國內相關機關,創造資源共享與多目標應用之機制,目標為促進機關間互動,發揮整合效益及減少重複投資。標準制度自民國93年度開始推動基礎於國際標準之架構,具體涵蓋了資料面、技術面及組織面之各類規劃成果,期許排除不同機關協同合作之異質性課題,建立具有互操作性之開放分享環境。在各資料庫分組及應用推廣分組之共同努力下,已在資料標準制定、詮釋資料發展、規範文件制定、開放分享環境、註冊資訊發展及新興課題研提等方面累積豐碩的成果,形成國家空間資料基礎建設發展之基石。隨近年資訊產業的蓬勃發展及公民參與的抬頭,國土資訊系統未來之運作將不再侷限於政府機關之間的交換流通。新的思維、新的作為、新的模式將是我們必須面對的挑戰。以發展因應全民需求之國家級共享與應用環境為目標,標準化的運作機制將是政府、民間產業及一般民眾之間互動及協作的重要基礎,在建構基礎環境、凝聚發展共識及促進互通有無課題上也將扮演更為關鍵之角色,以發展更開放、更完善及更多元的國家級共享與應用環境為終極之目標。 |
| 英文摘要 | National Geographic Information System (NGIS) is a mechanism that integrates the related government agencies to enable geospatial resource sharing and facilitate multi-purpose applications. The goal of NGIS is to encourage the interactions between agencies, generate integrated benefits and reduce duplicated cost. Following the international GIS standards, the projects of the NGIS standardization framework started at the year of 2004. The developments in the past years specifically addressed the issues of removing heterogeneous barrier between different agencies and facilitate an open and interoperable environment from the viewpoints of data, technology and institution. With the tremendous efforts from the agencies of the NGIS database and application groups, concrete and significant achievements on the design of domain content standards, national-level metadata, technical specification and references, open resource sharing environment, registration mechanism and the analysis of new emerging directions have successfully established a solid foundation for the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) in Taiwan. The recent rapid growth of information technology and the awareness of public participation brought a new inspiration to the traditional government driven sharing approach, we are facing challenges of new insights, new actions and new models. In the next stage, the nation-level resource sharing and application environment will be developed for all the citizens, standardization will serve as the basis for the communication and collaboration between governments, industries and citizens, and play a even more critical role in the tasks of building information infrastructure, creating consensus development agreements and enabling cross-discipline sharing. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。