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題名 | 照顧一位初次診斷糖尿病年輕患者之護理經驗=Nursing Experience of Caring an Primary Diagnosis of Diabetes in Young Patients |
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作者 | 吳敏姿; 羅婉瑜; 黃麗霞; 游淑如; | 書刊名 | 若瑟醫護雜誌 |
卷期 | 9:1 2015.07[民104.07] |
頁次 | 頁73-83 |
分類號 | 419.73 |
關鍵詞 | 糖尿病; 無力感; 自我照顧認知不足; Diabetes; Powerlessness; Lack of self-care knowledge; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本篇為探討一位初次罹患糖尿病患者之護理經驗。照護期間2013年1月14日至2013年1月21日,運用Gordon十一項功能性健康型態評估,在護理過程中經由會談、觀察、身體評估等方式收集資料,確立個案主要護理問題為:1.營養不均衡:多於身體需要/與偏食及血糖控制不穩定有關;2.無力感/與無法掌握健康及擔心影響工作有關;3.糖尿病自我照顧認知不足/與胰島素注射及及糖尿病合併症、血糖監測之相關知識有關等。在護理過程中發現個案對初發病之無力成及負面觀點,筆者以同理心、傾聽、鼓勵及主動關懷來增強個案對疾病的正確認知及藥物治療正向概念,並結合家屬的力量,讓個案能依醫囑及護理指導,以適切且個別性的護理指導,發揮護理的獨特功能,使個案能學習到如何良好的控制血糖及自我照顧,以預防及延緩糖尿病合併症的發生,並於未來配合治療及自我照顧,進而提升生活品質。 |
英文摘要 | This case study described the nursing care experience of an initial risk of diabetes. The nursing care was from January 14 to 21, 2013, the author applied the skills of interaction, observation and physical assessment to collect data and also used Gordon's 11 functional health patterns to assess and improve the patient's health issues. Identified the case major health problems including: 1. Imbalanced Nutrition: more than body requirements; 2. Powerlessness; 3. Lack of knowledge of diabetes self-care. Found cases of early onset of powerlessness and negative views on the nursing process, Author use empathy, listening, encouraging and active care to enhance the case for proper treatment of cognitive disorders and the drug forward concepts, Combined with the power of families, so that cases can be according to medical advice and care guide to the relevance and the individual nature of care guide, play a unique function of care, so that cases can learn how to better control of blood glucose and self-care to prevent and delay diabetes mellitus the occurrence of disease, and in the future with the treatment and self-care, and thus enhance the quality of life. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。