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題名 | Appreciating Nature: From Environmental Aesthetics to Non-Anthropocentric Environmental Ethics=欣賞大自然:從環境美學到非人類中心主義環境倫理學 |
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作者 | 黃品堯; 黃品堯; | 書刊名 | 大葉大學通識教育學報 |
卷期 | 15 2015.05[民104.05] |
頁次 | 頁305-325 |
分類號 | 198.3615 |
關鍵詞 | 環境美學; 環境倫理學; 人類中心主義; 大自然的審美欣賞; 無限; Environmental aesthetics; Environmental ethics; Anthropocentrism; Aesthetic appreciation of nature; Infinity; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 今日教導以及學習環境倫理學已經是急迫異常的事情。自相當一段時間以來,人類對環境不友善的行為每天都在製造更多災難性的後果。這些行為往往紮根於人類中心主義,也就是說一種以人類利益為優先考量的思想。近年來學者提出了一些非人類中心主義的環境理論,本文則企圖探究:適切的大自然審美欣賞是否可能有助弱化,面對大自然時的人類中心主義態度。我們主要將分析亞蘭.卡爾森(Allen Carlson)的「自然環境模式」,並說明我們如何得以經驗到,被視為大自然來看待的大自然本身的兩個重要性賥:不確定性與無限。第二個階段則將援引包括勒維那斯的哲學在內的理論,來論證藉由上述經驗,在一定程度上人類可能會去修正其人類中心的心理狀態,並重新思考其與環境之間的關係。 |
英文摘要 | Today, it is urgent to teach and learn environmental ethics. Since quite a long time, each day human beings' environment-unfriendly actions have been producing even more disastrous consequences. These actions are in general deeply rooted in the anthropocentrism i.e. a way of thinking that gives priority to human interests. Some non-anthropocentric environmental theories were set forth in recent years. Yet what we would like to do in this paper is to explore the possibility for an adequate aesthetic appreciation of nature to help attenuate the anthropocentric attitude towards nature. We will concentrate on analyzing Allen Carlson's -natural environmental model" and demonstrating how we can have the experience of two important characters of nature considered as nature: Indeterminateness and infinity. The second step will be to argue, in appealing to the philosophy of Emmanuel Levinas among others, that by virtue of this experience and to a certain degree, the human race may be inclined to modify its human-centered mentality and to rethink its relationship with the environment. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。