頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 鄧石如與何紹基書法比較=Comparison of Calligraphy of Deng Shiru and He Shaoji |
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作 者 | 陳秀雋; | 書刊名 | 大葉大學通識教育學報 |
卷期 | 15 2015.05[民104.05] |
頁次 | 頁119-141 |
分類號 | 942.09907 |
關鍵詞 | 鄧石如; 何紹基; 篆隸; 風格; 新變; Deng Shiru; He Shaoji; Seal Character and Official Script; Style; Revolution; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 清初篆書仍守舊法,鄧石如用羊毫筆,運用腕力,採逆入平出的方法,書寫篆書,以隸入篆,成為繼李斯以後的第一人。他在漢碑額中領悟到用筆之法。鄧氏的優點,在用隸來寫篆。清朝篆書到鄧石如才開啟學篆風潮。梁巘推薦鄧石如在梅鏐處,八年勤習,寒暑不輟,奠定深厚的碑學基礎。確立篆隸藝術為其書法風格主要方向,開啟碑學時代。鄧石如的篆隸,包世臣稱為神品,譽為國朝第一。何紹基處於金石、考據勃興,碑學興起的變革時代,在理論上既推崇碑學,又法唐學顏,採碑帖兼容的觀念,開創新書風。他是第一位在創作上全面實踐碑學主張的書法大家。他對篆分遺意的強調、專勤的師碑功力、獨特的執筆法,無不體現了碑學時代的風尚。各體書中,均參有篆意,呈現古拙樸茂之趣。化篆分入行楷或者兼融碑帖,都預示著碑學陏新的風向,有清代第一之稱。學書要取法乎上,選擇清代兩位頂尖的書法大家作比較,自然深具意義。透過比較亦可見出兩位大師的異同。 |
英文摘要 | In the early Qing Dynasty, the seal character was still conservative. Deng Shiru adopted the goat hair writing brush, to write the seal character according to the strength of the wrist and in the reverse brush tip method, applying the official script to the seal character, who was the first person after Li Sih. Deng perceived the technique of writing from the head of stone tablet of Han Dynasty. The advantage of Deng is to write the seal character in the way of official script. The trend of learning the seal character in Qing Dynasty was started from Deng Shiru. Liang Yan recommended Deng Shiru to study from Mei Liu for eight years, to establish his stone inscription study foundation, confirm the main direction of calligraphic style based on seal character and official script, and open the era of stone inscription study. The seal character and official script of Deng Shiru is called as the masterpiece by Pao Shil-Chen, praised as the Number One of that dynasty. He Shaoji was in the revolution era of surging of tablet inscription and textual research and rising of stone inscription study, theoretically stressed on the stone inscription study, and also studied the Yan Zhenqing Style of Tang Dynasty, adopting the concept of compatibility of stone inscription and paper writing, to create the new calligraphy style. He was the first calligrapher overall practicing the stone inscription study in the creation. His stress on the seal character, extraordinary stone tablet skill, and particular writing style, all represented the fashion of stone inscription study era. There was the feeling of seal character in all his calligraphic styles, presenting the simple and unadorned fun. Applying the seal character to the regular script or combining with stone inscription indicated the trend of stone inscription study revolution, and He was called the first person of Qing Dynasty. Study of calligraphy needs to emulate the best examples. It is meaningful to select two top calligraphers of Qing Dynasty for comparison. And there could see the similarities and differences of two calligraphers through the comparison. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。