頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 2009~2011年臺灣地區登革熱病媒蚊分布調查=The Study of Dengue Vector Distribution in Taiwan from 2009 to 2011 |
---|---|
作者 | 羅林巧; 王智源; 鄧華真; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
卷期 | 30:15 2014.08.12[民103.08.12] |
頁次 | 頁304-310 |
分類號 | 412.4 |
關鍵詞 | 登革熱病媒蚊; 埃及斑蚊; 白線斑蚊; 分布; 臺灣; Dengue vectors; Aedes aegypti; Aedes albopictus; Distribution; Taiwan; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 此研究於 2009-2011年利用各縣市衛生局平時進行登革熱病媒蚊密度調查時,每個村里至少送 100隻斑蚊幼蟲或蛹,進行蚊蟲種類鑑定,另於北、中、南及東區,每年各選休閒地區高海拔及低海拔各一個點,進行幼蚊及成蚊調查,以普查臺灣地區登革熱病媒蚊分布。共完成 22個縣市,365個鄉鎮市區,7,141個村里,送驗蚊蟲1,105,408隻蚊蟲、非蚊蟲 9,667隻。埃及斑蚊共 77,470隻,分布仍侷限於臺南市、高雄市、屏東縣、臺東縣及澎湖縣。比較此次調查與 77-85年及 92-93年調查資料,有 31個鄉鎮市區不再發現埃及斑蚊,新發現則有 6個,包括屏東縣高樹鄉、臺南市南化區、白河區、大內區、澎湖縣望安鄉及西嶼鄉。白線斑蚊 735,235隻,在所有365個調查鄉鎮中除連江縣莒光鄉外均有發現,甚至在海拔高度 1,760公尺之休閒地區亦可發現蹤跡。 |
英文摘要 | This study was a part of dengue vector surveillance from 2009 to 2011 conducted by requesting local health bureau to submit at least 100 Aedes larvae or pupae for species identification to understand the distribution of dengue vectors in Taiwan. Additionally, 2 locations each in low and high sea level were also included each year from northern, central, southern, and eastern Taiwan for larval and adult survey. A total of 1,105,408 mosquito larvae or pupae and 9,667 non-mosquitoes were identified, which collected from 7,141 villages, 365 townships, and 22 counties/cities. Among the 77,470 found of Ae. aegypti, these were existed only in Tainan, Kaohsiung, Pingtung, Taitung, and Penghu. Compared to the previous surveys on 1988-1996 and 2003-2004, the distribution of this species was decreased in 31 townships and increased in 6 townships, including Gaoshu Township, Pingtung County; Nanhua, Baihe, and Danei Districts, Tainan City; and Wangan and Xiyu Townships, Penghu County. Among the 735,235 found of Ae. albopictus, these occurred in all surveyed townships except Juguang Township, Lienchiang County with the sea level up to 1,760 m. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。