查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | The Semantic Classification of Adjectives. A View from Syntax.=從句法角度看形容詞的語義分類 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | Guglielmo Cinque; | 書刊名 | 中國語文研究 |
| 卷 期 | 35:1 2014.01[民103.01] |
| 頁 次 | 頁1-30 |
| 分類號 | 802.632 |
| 關鍵詞 | 形容詞; 句法; 語義; 名詞性結構; Adjectives; Syntax; Semantics; Nominal structure; |
| 語 文 | 英文(English) |
| 中文摘要 | 對於用作定語的形容詞,應分出兩個句法來源(一個用於直接修飾,一個用於關係小句修飾),識別它們在解釋上的相關特性,如此分析對形容詞的語義分類具有一定意義。下文所見,這提供了證據,證明存在一組真正的否定型形容詞,並證明“tall/big”類和“skillful/good”類的類屬式形容詞,其直接修飾的組別性不能縮減為(語境敏感)的互交性。此外,現有的句法證據似乎跟Partee的新近立場吻合,即謂語性形容詞和非謂語性形容詞的區分是主要劃分。在定語的情況中,兩者分別相當於關係小句和直接修飾這兩個來源。 |
| 英文摘要 | The need to distinguish two syntactic sources for adnominal adjectives (a direct modification and a relative clause one), with the associated interpretive properties, turns out to have certain implications for the semantic classification of adjectives. We will see that it provides evidence for the existence of a class of truly privative adjectives, and for the conclusion that subsective adjectives of the tall/big type and of the skillful/good type cannot be reduced for the direct modification class to (context-sensitive) intersectivity. Furthermore, the available syntactic evidence appears to converge with Partee’s more recent position that the principal divide is between predicative and non predicative adjectives, which correspond in the adnominal case to the relative clause and direct modification sources, respectively. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。