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題名 | The Euro Sovereign Debt Crisis-Study from the Capitalism Ethic Basis=從資本主義的倫理基礎來探討歐洲主權債務危機 |
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作者 | 游美娟; 林湘義; | 書刊名 | 健行學報 |
卷期 | 34:4 2014.10[民103.10] |
頁次 | 頁93-128 |
分類號 | 565.4 |
關鍵詞 | 禁欲主義; 布爾迦柯夫的東正教經濟倫理; 資本主義; 天主教經濟倫理; 歐洲主權債務危機; 基督新教倫理; Asceticism; Bulgakov's the Orthodox Church Economic Ethic; Capitalism; The Catholic Economic Ethic; The Euro Sovereign Debt Crisis; The Protestant Economic Ethics; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 本研究的目的在於試圖從M. Weber 基督新教倫理的角度來分析歐洲主權債務危 機發生原因,在過去學術界對於歐洲主權債務危機多採用總體經濟學的相關理論 加以探討,但是忽略了基督宗教經濟倫理才是主要的關鍵因素。在Weber 解釋之 下的經濟倫理,強調人領有天職(Calling),並且人渴望成為職業人(Man work in a calling)以回應上主的召喚,而在這樣的經濟倫理影響之下,國家社會福利負 擔較輕;天主教的經濟倫理特別著重於社會弱勢與邊緣族群的照顧,而且天主教 的教會與政府也應該同樣負擔此責任,進而加重了國家財政負擔,而東正教教會 則傾向於財產公有制的經濟倫理,主張接近於基督教社會主義(Christian Socialism)的意識型態,這同樣地也容易造成政府財政負擔。因此經由基督宗教 倫理的角度來探討對歐洲主權債務危機,讓我們發現了有別於國際經濟和總體經 濟學的觀察結果。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of the study is attempting to analyze the out-breaking reasons of the Euro Sovereign Debt Crisis from the Protestant ethic for M. Weber. In the academic circle, most of the viewpoints adopt the related theories of the macroeconomics to discuss and think the real out-breaking reasons about the Euro Sovereign Debt Crisis, but the real key reasons of the Christianity Economic Ethic have been neglected. Max Weber emphasizes on the calling with the people under the economic ethic with Weber's interpretation that people eager to be man work in the calling to respond to the calling from the Lord of God". Therefore, under the influence of this economic ethics, the burdens of the social welfare in the government are light. The Catholic economic ethic focuses on attending on the social weakness and the marginal man. Furthermore, the load is increased on the financial of the countries. The Orthodox Church inclines toward the economic ethic of the common property and advocates the analytical ideology for the Christian Socialism, which, similarly, leads into the financial burden on the government; therefore, we discuss the Euro Sovereign Debt Crisis through the Christianity ethic viewpoints andthe observed result is distinguished in the international economics and macroeconomics. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。