頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 椰纖介質容量對設施番茄生育之影響=Volume Efforts of Coir Substrate on the Growth and Fruit Quality of Greenhouse Tomato |
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作者姓名(中文) | 戴振洋; 蔡宜峰; | 書刊名 | 臺中區農業改良場研究彙報 |
卷期 | 123 2014.06[民103.06] |
頁次 | 頁1-9 |
分類號 | 435.272 |
關鍵詞 | 番茄; 設施栽培; 椰纖介質; 果實品質; 營養元素; Tomato; Greenhouse; Coir; Fruit quality; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究目的在探討椰纖介質容量對設施番茄生育、產量及果實品質之影響。試驗採用椰纖介質,容量處理包括(A)0.6公升,種植1株;(B)0.8公升,種植1株;(C)1.5公升,種植1株;(D)2.0公升,種植1株;(E)15公升,種植2株(對照組)。試驗結果顯示,番茄單株特級果果數及產量皆以椰纖容量2.0 L/bag/plant及15 L/bag/2 plant顯著較佳。番茄果實性狀包括果高、果徑、單果重及果皮肉厚度以椰纖容量0.6 L/bag/plant較差,其餘容量處理間則無顯著差異。栽培後椰纖及採收期葉片之元素含量,在不同容量處理間無顯著差異。故於適當的栽培管理下,以椰纖容量1.5~2.0 L/bag/plant與15 L/bag/2 plant所生產的設施番茄產量與品質間皆無顯著差異。 |
英文摘要 | The research was aimed to investigate the volume efforts of coir substrate on the yield and fruit quality of greenhouse tomato. Treatments for coir substrate volumes including with 0.6 L/plant, 0.8 L/plant, 1.5 L/plant, 2.0 L/plant, and 15 L/2 plants as control. The results showed that both treatments of 2.0 L/plant and 15 L/2 plant had more high-graded fruits and higherfruit yield. Tomato fruit characteristics such as fruit height, fruit diameter, fruit weight and pericarp thickness were the lowest in 0.6 L/plant treatment, and there was no significant difference among the other treatments. Nutrient composition in coir and leaves after planting tomato during harvest did not differ significantly among substrate volume treatments. Owing to the better fruit yield and quality found in both substrate volume treatments of 1.5 and 2.0 L/plant than 15 L/2 plants treatments, the optimal substrate volume practice with 1.5 - 2.0 L/plant was suggested. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。