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題 名 | 複合材料在防護裝甲的應用=Application of Composites in Armors |
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作 者 | 張晉福; 楊令樂; 陳偉忠; 莊達平; 王正煥; | 書刊名 | 新新季刊 |
卷 期 | 42:2 2014.04[民103.04] |
頁 次 | 頁79-86 |
專 輯 | 複合材料與儲能裝置 |
分類號 | 440.34、440.34 |
關鍵詞 | 防彈材料; 超高分子量PE; 聚芳醯胺纖維; 剪切增稠液體; Bulletproof materials; Ultrahigh molecular weight PE; Aramid fiber; Shear thickening fluids; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 戰車、裝甲車輛和艦艇在執行任務時,為了維持機動性並維護安全,開發採用質輕且防護性能佳之外掛裝甲實屬必要。個人防彈材料所追求的三大目標:最佳防彈能力、最輕的重量及最佳的柔軟性。隨著高性能纖維的開發,防彈衣已經從早期的金屬材料發展為非金屬材料,由硬質材料往軟質材料發展。以纖維補強之樹脂基複合材料具有良好的動能吸收,因而具有良好的防彈性能。剪切增稠液體的使用,能夠有效地增強聚芳醯胺織物的防刺性能,在不妨礙行動的前提下,使人員的頸部及四肢免於破片傷害。 |
英文摘要 | When armored vehicles and warships carry out tasks, their security and mobility are always important in all conditions. It is necessary to develop a light and highly protective overcoat of armor. The targets of developing body armors are to provide good protection and keep the armors light and flexible. The development trend of body armor materials is from metal to nonmetal and from hard materials to soft materials. Fiber-reinforced plastics (FRP) are good at kinetic energy absorption, so they have excellent bulletproof properties. Shear thickening fluids (STFs) - treated aramid fabrics have been demonstrated to have significant improvement in ballistic and stab resistance. These novel materials could be used to fabricate flexible body armors that provide improved protection and at the same time allow the wearer to move easily and comfortably. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。